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- W2053016053 abstract "Abstract The results of experiments carried out on the releases of phytoseiid mites Amblyseius aberrans (Oud.) and Typhlodromus pyri Scheuten in a vineyard infested by the tetranychid mites Panonychus ulmi (Koch) and Eotetranychus carpini (Oud.) are reported. Increasing densities of predators (10, 25, 40, 50, 100 overwintering females per plant) were released at the beginning of the experiments. Simultaneous releases of the two species were carried out at different ratio to complete previous observations on the competition between the species. The A. aberrans populations controlled the spider mites at low densities independently from the initial release density used. T. pyri seemed more efficient in containing the P. ulmi populations than those of E. carpini . The T. pyri populations declined in the last summer corresponding to high temperatures while the A. aberrans populations seemed not affected by them. In the plots receiving mixed releases of the two species A. aberrans displaced T. pyri within the first year. Zusammenfassung Zur Rolle der Ranbmilben Amblyseius aberrans (Oud.), Typhlodromus pyri Scheut, und Amblyseius andersoni (Chant) (Acari. Phytoseiidae) in Wangärten. H. Minimal‐Freilassungen von A. aberrans und T. pyri zur Bekämpfung von Spinnmilben (Acari, Tctranychidae ) Es wird über Experimente zur Freilassung der Raubmilben A. aberrans und T. pyri in einem von den Spinnmilben Panonychus ulmi (Koch) und Eotetranychus carpini (Oud.) befallenen Weingarten berichtet. Die Freilassungsdichten betrugen 10, 25, 40, 50 und 100 überwinternde Weibchen pro Pflanze. Simultan‐Freilassungen der beiden Raubmilben wurden in verschiedener Dichte vorgenommen, um irühere Beobachtungen über den Wettbewerb zwischen beiden Arten zu vervollstündigen. Die A. aberrans ‐Populationen hielten die Spinnmilben auf niedriger Dichte und zwar unabhängig von der Höhe der Freilassungsdichte. T. pyri schien die P. ulmi ‐Populationen wirksamer bekämpfen zu können als die E. carpini ‐Populationen. Die T. pyri ‐Populationen nahmen während eines sehr heißen Sommers ab, während A. aberrans davon unbeeinflußt schien. In den Parzellen mit gemischten Freilassungen beider Raubmilbenarten wurde T. pyri innerhalb des ersten Jahres von A. aberrans verdrängt." @default.
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- W2053016053 date "1991-01-12" @default.
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- W2053016053 title "Role of the predatory mites <i>Amblyseius aberrans</i> (Oud.), <i>Typhlodromus pyri</i> Scheuten and <i>Amblyseius andersoni</i> (Chant) (Acari, Phytoseiidae) in vineyards" @default.
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- W2053016053 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1991.tb01059.x" @default.
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