Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2053202207> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2053202207 abstract "Abstract. Black carbon (BC) aerosols absorb sunlight thereby leading to a positive radiative forcing and a warming of climate and can also impact human health through their impact on the respiratory system. The state of mixing of BC with other aerosol species, particularly the degree of internal/external mixing, has been highlighted as a major uncertainty in assessing its radiative forcing and hence its climate impact, but few in situ observations of mixing state exist. We present airborne single particle soot photometer (SP2) measurements of refractory BC (rBC) mass concentrations and mixing state coupled with aerosol composition and optical properties measured in urban plumes and regional pollution over the UK. All data were obtained using instrumentation flown on the UK's BAe-146-301 large Atmospheric Research Aircraft (ARA) operated by the Facility for Airborne Atmospheric Measurements (FAAM). We measured sub-micron aerosol composition using an aerosol mass spectrometer (AMS) and used positive matrix factorization to separate hydrocarbon-like (HOA) and oxygenated organic aerosols (OOA). We found a higher number fraction of thickly coated rBC particles in air masses with large OOA relative to HOA, higher ozone-to-nitrogen oxides (NOx) ratios and large concentrations of total sub-micron aerosol mass relative to rBC mass concentrations. The more ozone- and OOA-rich air masses were associated with transport from continental Europe, while plumes from UK cities had higher HOA and NOx and fewer thickly coated rBC particles. We did not observe any significant change in the rBC mass absorption efficiency calculated from rBC mass and light absorption coefficients measured by a particle soot absorption photometer despite observing significant changes in aerosol composition and rBC mixing state. The contributions of light scattering and absorption to total extinction (quantified by the single scattering albedo; SSA) did change for different air masses, with lower SSA observed in urban plumes compared to regional aerosol (0.85 versus 0.9–0.95). We attribute these differences to the presence of relatively rapidly formed secondary aerosol, primarily OOA and ammonium nitrate, which must be taken into account in radiative forcing calculations." @default.
- W2053202207 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2053202207 creator A5005352380 @default.
- W2053202207 creator A5013893779 @default.
- W2053202207 creator A5026190544 @default.
- W2053202207 creator A5047352067 @default.
- W2053202207 creator A5049507063 @default.
- W2053202207 creator A5071910422 @default.
- W2053202207 creator A5077017401 @default.
- W2053202207 date "2011-05-17" @default.
- W2053202207 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2053202207 title "Black carbon aerosol mixing state, organic aerosols and aerosol optical properties over the UK" @default.
- W2053202207 cites W1561878391 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W1978939574 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W1988880047 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W1996794223 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2016172778 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2017737863 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2030456102 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2044582584 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2047947006 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2053651823 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2054799169 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2055129028 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2056857971 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2059745395 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2060576432 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2068063821 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2070804679 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2072277289 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2072350292 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2072876617 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2081134248 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2083254955 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2084288422 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2094773918 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2099852381 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2112773441 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2113804149 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2114230952 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2115732493 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2121026606 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2124958800 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2132002340 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2141738333 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2143297655 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2144278795 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2144923407 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2146815278 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2147053476 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2151217752 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2154472295 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2161183037 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2162214076 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2162912069 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2163706866 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2165349577 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2168143240 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2168375900 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W2169861565 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W4231778096 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W4231957707 @default.
- W2053202207 cites W4255632308 @default.
- W2053202207 doi "https://doi.org/10.5194/acpd-11-14991-2011" @default.
- W2053202207 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2053202207 type Work @default.
- W2053202207 sameAs 2053202207 @default.
- W2053202207 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W2053202207 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W2053202207 hasAuthorship W2053202207A5005352380 @default.
- W2053202207 hasAuthorship W2053202207A5013893779 @default.
- W2053202207 hasAuthorship W2053202207A5026190544 @default.
- W2053202207 hasAuthorship W2053202207A5047352067 @default.
- W2053202207 hasAuthorship W2053202207A5049507063 @default.
- W2053202207 hasAuthorship W2053202207A5071910422 @default.
- W2053202207 hasAuthorship W2053202207A5077017401 @default.
- W2053202207 hasBestOaLocation W20532022071 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConcept C104779481 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConcept C138777275 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConcept C140205800 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConcept C153294291 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConcept C176933379 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConcept C2779345167 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConcept C44038986 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConcept C91586092 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConceptScore W2053202207C104779481 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConceptScore W2053202207C121332964 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConceptScore W2053202207C138777275 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConceptScore W2053202207C140205800 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConceptScore W2053202207C153294291 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConceptScore W2053202207C159985019 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConceptScore W2053202207C176933379 @default.
- W2053202207 hasConceptScore W2053202207C178790620 @default.