Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2053303896> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2053303896 endingPage "403" @default.
- W2053303896 startingPage "395" @default.
- W2053303896 abstract "Increased levels of reactive oxygen species cause oxidative stress and severely damage lipids, proteins, and DNA. We have previously shown that partial proteasome inhibition induces an antioxidative gene pattern in endothelial cells. Here, we elucidate the mechanisms of proteasome inhibitor-mediated upregulation of antioxidative enzymes and cytoprotection.Non-toxic proteasome inhibition upregulated mRNA and protein expression of superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) and haem oxygenase 1 (HO1) in several human endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cell types. Transcriptional activation of these enzymes was shown by inhibition of RNA polymerase II and nuclear run-on assays. Transfection of endothelial cells with luciferase reporter constructs revealed that upregulation can be largely confined to an antioxidant response element (ARE), which proved to be sufficient for transcriptional activation of SOD1 and HO1. Co-transfection studies and bandshift analyses confirmed binding of the antioxidative transcription factor NF-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2)-which was stabilized by proteasome inhibition as shown by immunoblots-to the ARE site of HO1. Experiments with aortic endothelial and smooth muscle cells from Nrf2 wild-type and knockout mice revealed an essential role of Nrf2: in wild-type cells, proteasome inhibitor-mediated induction of SOD1 and HO1 was accompanied by protection of vascular cells against oxidative stress as determined by lactate dehydrogenase release assays. In contrast, proteasome inhibitor-mediated induction of antioxidative enzymes and cytoprotection were completely lost in cells from Nrf2 knockout mice.Nrf2-dependent transcriptional activation of antioxidative enzymes is crucial for proteasome inhibitor-mediated protection of vascular cells against oxidative stress." @default.
- W2053303896 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2053303896 creator A5002473714 @default.
- W2053303896 creator A5006072398 @default.
- W2053303896 creator A5009885344 @default.
- W2053303896 creator A5020423463 @default.
- W2053303896 creator A5029424816 @default.
- W2053303896 creator A5062049504 @default.
- W2053303896 creator A5088855565 @default.
- W2053303896 date "2009-08-13" @default.
- W2053303896 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2053303896 title "Protection of vascular cells from oxidative stress by proteasome inhibition depends on Nrf2" @default.
- W2053303896 cites W185109916 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W1968472971 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W1971900098 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W1986364810 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W1999589434 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2006311748 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2006536535 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2006984835 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2008344420 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2021242983 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2021294790 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2027161615 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2031725832 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2033642325 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2040114786 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2046487710 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2049374802 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2050512725 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2051690606 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2051718218 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2053350368 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2056031362 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2059571803 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2059963738 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2060841042 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2061440677 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2064956702 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2067396516 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2071144886 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2080346452 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2080435498 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2084681270 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2085459881 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2089735593 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2094231531 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2098689751 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2099159245 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2101759139 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2108923962 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2109698138 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2112190271 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2114278346 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2116007724 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2116935685 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2121075670 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2129913554 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2131491521 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2144471412 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2146558971 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2146962699 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2148637873 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2153705400 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2166109719 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2166665077 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2175411351 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2324841714 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W2356498392 @default.
- W2053303896 cites W4256475235 @default.
- W2053303896 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvp279" @default.
- W2053303896 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19679681" @default.
- W2053303896 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2053303896 type Work @default.
- W2053303896 sameAs 2053303896 @default.
- W2053303896 citedByCount "80" @default.
- W2053303896 countsByYear W20533038962012 @default.
- W2053303896 countsByYear W20533038962013 @default.
- W2053303896 countsByYear W20533038962014 @default.
- W2053303896 countsByYear W20533038962015 @default.
- W2053303896 countsByYear W20533038962016 @default.
- W2053303896 countsByYear W20533038962017 @default.
- W2053303896 countsByYear W20533038962018 @default.
- W2053303896 countsByYear W20533038962019 @default.
- W2053303896 countsByYear W20533038962020 @default.
- W2053303896 countsByYear W20533038962021 @default.
- W2053303896 countsByYear W20533038962022 @default.
- W2053303896 countsByYear W20533038962023 @default.
- W2053303896 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2053303896 hasAuthorship W2053303896A5002473714 @default.
- W2053303896 hasAuthorship W2053303896A5006072398 @default.
- W2053303896 hasAuthorship W2053303896A5009885344 @default.
- W2053303896 hasAuthorship W2053303896A5020423463 @default.
- W2053303896 hasAuthorship W2053303896A5029424816 @default.
- W2053303896 hasAuthorship W2053303896A5062049504 @default.
- W2053303896 hasAuthorship W2053303896A5088855565 @default.
- W2053303896 hasBestOaLocation W20533038961 @default.
- W2053303896 hasConcept C104317684 @default.