Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2053869320> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2053869320 endingPage "537" @default.
- W2053869320 startingPage "530" @default.
- W2053869320 abstract "The study focuses on theory-of-mind in adolescents and young adults with Alström syndrome (ALMS). ALMS, an autosomal recessive syndrome causes juvenile blindness, sensorineural hearing loss, cardiomyopathy, endocrinological disorders and metabolic dysfunction. Theory-of-mind (ToM) refers to the ability to impute mental states to one self and to others. Clinical observations have revealed an increased occurrence of deviances in mental state understanding in ALMS. In the present study ToM will be examined and related to working memory (WM), verbal ability and sensory loss. Twelve young individuals (16–37 years) with ALMS and 24 nondisabled individuals matched on age, gender and educational level participated. ToM was assessed by means of a multiple task that taxes the ability to understand thoughts and feelings of story characters’. WM was examined by means of a reading span task and verbal ability by means of a vocabulary test. The ALMS group performed at significantly lower levels in ToM tasks and displayed a higher variability in performance than the control group. Individuals with ALMS and a relatively poor level performance provided fewer correct mental state inferences in ToM tasks than ALMS individuals with relatively higher performance levels. ALMS individuals with relatively high performance levels made as many correct inferences in ToM tasks as the control group, but their inferences were more often incomplete. Vocabulary skills and educational level, but not WM-capacity predicted ToM performance. Degree of deafblindness did not have an impact on ToM. Age of onset of visual loss but not hearing loss related to ToM. The individuals with ALMS display a high degree of heterogeneity in terms of ToM, where some individuals reached performance levels comparable to nondisabled individuals. The results are discussed with respect to how cognitive and verbal abilities and factors related to the disability affect ToM." @default.
- W2053869320 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2053869320 creator A5011933138 @default.
- W2053869320 creator A5034850276 @default.
- W2053869320 creator A5044517798 @default.
- W2053869320 creator A5047515523 @default.
- W2053869320 creator A5077267240 @default.
- W2053869320 creator A5077771216 @default.
- W2053869320 creator A5081676872 @default.
- W2053869320 date "2014-03-01" @default.
- W2053869320 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2053869320 title "Theory-of-mind in adolescents and young adults with Alström syndrome" @default.
- W2053869320 cites W1506220251 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W1510439359 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W1797088409 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W1902773933 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W1965405072 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W1965581675 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W1974799089 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W1977164658 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W1979818630 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W1985923795 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W1988644999 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W1993433554 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W1999599782 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2002795876 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2008918514 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2022152924 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2028666004 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2035541936 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2036463630 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2039555415 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2045318125 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2048517502 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2048895609 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2066058594 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2068164979 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2074288364 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2092808932 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2093366630 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2094886507 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2096872837 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2099639383 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2100910596 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2103931745 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2112806662 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2116139040 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2117898883 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2130307024 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2135523269 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2135683306 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2136232465 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2137930081 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2141538250 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2143371903 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2143720718 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2150873111 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W2911452443 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W4235107428 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W4239030433 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W4247707411 @default.
- W2053869320 cites W63730877 @default.
- W2053869320 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.12.038" @default.
- W2053869320 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24485176" @default.
- W2053869320 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W2053869320 type Work @default.
- W2053869320 sameAs 2053869320 @default.
- W2053869320 citedByCount "9" @default.
- W2053869320 countsByYear W20538693202015 @default.
- W2053869320 countsByYear W20538693202016 @default.
- W2053869320 countsByYear W20538693202019 @default.
- W2053869320 countsByYear W20538693202020 @default.
- W2053869320 countsByYear W20538693202021 @default.
- W2053869320 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2053869320 hasAuthorship W2053869320A5011933138 @default.
- W2053869320 hasAuthorship W2053869320A5034850276 @default.
- W2053869320 hasAuthorship W2053869320A5044517798 @default.
- W2053869320 hasAuthorship W2053869320A5047515523 @default.
- W2053869320 hasAuthorship W2053869320A5077267240 @default.
- W2053869320 hasAuthorship W2053869320A5077771216 @default.
- W2053869320 hasAuthorship W2053869320A5081676872 @default.
- W2053869320 hasConcept C103879163 @default.
- W2053869320 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2053869320 hasConcept C122980154 @default.
- W2053869320 hasConcept C138496976 @default.
- W2053869320 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W2053869320 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2053869320 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W2053869320 hasConcept C2777267654 @default.
- W2053869320 hasConcept C2779560602 @default.
- W2053869320 hasConcept C2780493683 @default.
- W2053869320 hasConcept C548259974 @default.
- W2053869320 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2053869320 hasConcept C77805123 @default.
- W2053869320 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2053869320 hasConceptScore W2053869320C103879163 @default.
- W2053869320 hasConceptScore W2053869320C118552586 @default.
- W2053869320 hasConceptScore W2053869320C122980154 @default.