Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2053972011> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2053972011 endingPage "495" @default.
- W2053972011 startingPage "487" @default.
- W2053972011 abstract "In the dorsal raphe nucleus, 17β-estradiol (E2) increases the expression of the brain-specific, rate-limiting enzyme for serotonin biosynthesis, tryptophan hydroxylase-2 (Tph2). Although estrogen receptor beta (ERβ) has been localized to Tph2 neurons, little is known about the transcriptional regulation of the Tph2 gene by estrogen. Since the ERβ agonist, diarylpropionitrile (DPN) also increases Tph2 expression, we tested the hypothesis that E2 regulates the Tph2 promoter through direct interactions with ERβ. A serotonergic cell line, B14, which endogenously expresses ERβ was transiently transfected with a fragment of the human TPH2 5'-untranslated region (5'-UTR) cloned into a luciferase reporter vector (TPH2-luc). Treatment with E2 or DPN caused a dose-dependent increase of TPH2-luc activity. In contrast, E2 conjugated to bovine serum albumin, which is cell membrane impermeable, had no effect on TPH2-luc activity. An estrogen receptor (ER) antagonist blocked E2 or DPN-induced TPH2-luc activity suggesting a classical ER mechanism. In silico analysis revealed an estrogen-response element (ERE) half-site located within the TPH2 5'-UTR. Deletion and site-directed mutation of this site abolished ligand-induced TPH2-luc activity. These results support the concept that there is a direct and functional interaction between E2:ERβ and the ERE half-site of the TPH2 promoter to regulate Tph2 expression. We illustrate a direct regulation of the TPH2 transcription by estradiol and ERβ via a newly identified ERE half-site within the TPH2 promoter: (i) Estradiol- or an ERβ agonist-induced TPH2 transcription was blocked by an ER antagonist, while (ii) membrane impermeable form of estradiol did not induce transcription. (iii) Deletion or mutation of the ERE half-site abolished ligand-induced TPH2 transcription." @default.
- W2053972011 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2053972011 creator A5025826438 @default.
- W2053972011 creator A5042132328 @default.
- W2053972011 date "2013-09-18" @default.
- W2053972011 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2053972011 title "Estrogen receptor-β regulates human tryptophan hydroxylase-2 through an estrogen response element in the 5′ untranslated region" @default.
- W2053972011 cites W1968466440 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W1971733297 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W1974573191 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W1985033275 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W1986445279 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W1991000711 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W1995342472 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2000976679 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2001217253 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2005076717 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2012223420 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2020198222 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2021216649 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2029165147 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2032159594 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2036744872 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2037293560 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2040801339 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2044192933 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2060990729 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2063959960 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2069683199 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2072127391 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2073920361 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2075724047 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2077425100 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2082648762 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2082870934 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2086895013 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2090641374 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2092411075 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2093291073 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2094015561 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2104575910 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2109203614 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2116654496 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2118443205 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2125827417 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2131917997 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2145865543 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2150771326 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2152777736 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2162934389 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2163649785 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W2616196046 @default.
- W2053972011 cites W4212936275 @default.
- W2053972011 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/jnc.12401" @default.
- W2053972011 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5825233" @default.
- W2053972011 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24033289" @default.
- W2053972011 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2053972011 type Work @default.
- W2053972011 sameAs 2053972011 @default.
- W2053972011 citedByCount "35" @default.
- W2053972011 countsByYear W20539720112014 @default.
- W2053972011 countsByYear W20539720112015 @default.
- W2053972011 countsByYear W20539720112016 @default.
- W2053972011 countsByYear W20539720112017 @default.
- W2053972011 countsByYear W20539720112018 @default.
- W2053972011 countsByYear W20539720112019 @default.
- W2053972011 countsByYear W20539720112020 @default.
- W2053972011 countsByYear W20539720112022 @default.
- W2053972011 countsByYear W20539720112023 @default.
- W2053972011 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2053972011 hasAuthorship W2053972011A5025826438 @default.
- W2053972011 hasAuthorship W2053972011A5042132328 @default.
- W2053972011 hasBestOaLocation W20539720111 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConcept C172313692 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConcept C2775864247 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConcept C2775951788 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConcept C2779999352 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConcept C37000724 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConcept C51445715 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConcept C530470458 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConcept C84606932 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConcept C96307122 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConceptScore W2053972011C121608353 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConceptScore W2053972011C153911025 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConceptScore W2053972011C170493617 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConceptScore W2053972011C172313692 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConceptScore W2053972011C185592680 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConceptScore W2053972011C2775864247 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConceptScore W2053972011C2775951788 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConceptScore W2053972011C2779999352 @default.
- W2053972011 hasConceptScore W2053972011C37000724 @default.