Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2054788714> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 75 of
75
with 100 items per page.
- W2054788714 endingPage "332" @default.
- W2054788714 startingPage "330" @default.
- W2054788714 abstract "An account is given of some of the more purely physical aspects of the process of drying sensitive materials in vacuo at a low temperature. A relation is established on theoretical and experimental grounds, between the mean air pressure in the desiccator, the rate of drying, and the difference between the vapour pressures at the evaporator and condenser. Considerations arising from the shape and size of the desiccator, evaporator and condenser ate discussed. The process whereby sensitive materials are dried in the frozen state in a moderately high vacuum is now well established and has been used on a commercial scale for the preparation of dried blood plasma and penicillin.1,2,3,4 In view of its high cost it has not been applied to foodstuffs to any considerable extent, although the results are in most cases superior to those of any other method of drying, and rival those of quick-freezing.5,6,7 However, good results have been obtained with foodstuffs at higher temperatures and pressures than those usually considered necessary; this paper describes some experiments and observations on the process under such conditions which are independent of the material being dried; a second paper will describe the results obtained with green peas. The process, as it will be considered here, consists essentially in the sublimation of the ice contained in the frozen material (the “evaporator”) and its condensation as a layer of ice upon a cold surface (the “condenser”); it takes place in a vessel known as the “desiccator,”, the pressure in which is wry considerably reduced. The rate of drying is controlled almost entirely by the rate at which the evaporator is heated, since apart from losses due to radiation and conduction, which arc very small until the concluding stage is reached, all the heat applied must be used as latent heat of sublimation. In order that the final product shall be of satisfactory quality, an upper limit must be fixed to the temperature of the material at each stage of the process. Since the principal factor influencing the temperature of the evaporator is the vapour pressure around it, one requirement of a satisfactory plant is that the desired rate of drying may take place with a sufficiently low vapour pressure at the evaporator." @default.
- W2054788714 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2054788714 creator A5000669969 @default.
- W2054788714 date "1949-11-01" @default.
- W2054788714 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2054788714 title "Physics of the low-temperature vacuum drying process. Part I" @default.
- W2054788714 cites W1966323370 @default.
- W2054788714 cites W1981822109 @default.
- W2054788714 cites W1993945740 @default.
- W2054788714 cites W2074967621 @default.
- W2054788714 cites W2085053444 @default.
- W2054788714 cites W2104236314 @default.
- W2054788714 cites W4313372897 @default.
- W2054788714 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.5000681108" @default.
- W2054788714 hasPublicationYear "1949" @default.
- W2054788714 type Work @default.
- W2054788714 sameAs 2054788714 @default.
- W2054788714 citedByCount "8" @default.
- W2054788714 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2054788714 hasAuthorship W2054788714A5000669969 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConcept C107706546 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConcept C111919701 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConcept C200093464 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConcept C2780934509 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConcept C2982854487 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConcept C542102704 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConcept C58437636 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConcept C91311341 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConcept C97355855 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConcept C98045186 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConceptScore W2054788714C107706546 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConceptScore W2054788714C111919701 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConceptScore W2054788714C120665830 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConceptScore W2054788714C121332964 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConceptScore W2054788714C15744967 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConceptScore W2054788714C159985019 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConceptScore W2054788714C185592680 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConceptScore W2054788714C192562407 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConceptScore W2054788714C200093464 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConceptScore W2054788714C2780934509 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConceptScore W2054788714C2982854487 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConceptScore W2054788714C41008148 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConceptScore W2054788714C542102704 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConceptScore W2054788714C58437636 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConceptScore W2054788714C91311341 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConceptScore W2054788714C97355855 @default.
- W2054788714 hasConceptScore W2054788714C98045186 @default.
- W2054788714 hasIssue "11" @default.
- W2054788714 hasLocation W20547887141 @default.
- W2054788714 hasOpenAccess W2054788714 @default.
- W2054788714 hasPrimaryLocation W20547887141 @default.
- W2054788714 hasRelatedWork W2042560223 @default.
- W2054788714 hasRelatedWork W2043959086 @default.
- W2054788714 hasRelatedWork W2054788714 @default.
- W2054788714 hasRelatedWork W2062150158 @default.
- W2054788714 hasRelatedWork W2089579300 @default.
- W2054788714 hasRelatedWork W2192355086 @default.
- W2054788714 hasRelatedWork W2790618477 @default.
- W2054788714 hasRelatedWork W3036469539 @default.
- W2054788714 hasRelatedWork W4238216277 @default.
- W2054788714 hasRelatedWork W2770672952 @default.
- W2054788714 hasVolume "68" @default.
- W2054788714 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2054788714 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2054788714 magId "2054788714" @default.
- W2054788714 workType "article" @default.