Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2055140185> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2055140185 endingPage "2136" @default.
- W2055140185 startingPage "2117" @default.
- W2055140185 abstract "Sixty-eight groundwater samples from the Ganges-Brahmaputra floodplain in the Bengal Basin were analyzed to assess the groundwater geochemistry, the subsurface hydrology, the buffering effects of sediments on trace metal concentrations and their isotopic compositions, and the magnitude of the subsurface trace element flux to the Bay of Bengal and to the global ocean. Samples obtained from depths of 10 to 350 m were measured for major and trace elements, dissolved gas, and tritium. On the basis of the 3 He/ 3 H ages, the groundwater at depth (30–150 m) appears to be continually replenished, indicating that this recharge of groundwater to depth must ultimately be balanced by a significant quantity of submarine discharge into the Bay of Bengal. Using the 3 He/ 3 H groundwater age–depth relationship to calculate a recharge rate of 60 ± 20 cm/yr, we estimate a subsurface discharge into the Bay of Bengal of 1.5 ± 0.5 × 10 11 m 3 /yr, or 15% of the surface Ganges-Brahmaputra river (GBR) flux. Several trace elements, especially Sr and Ba, display elevated concentrations averaging 7 to 9 times the surface GBR water values. The submarine groundwater fluxes of Sr and Ba to the oceans are 8.2 ± 2 × 10 8 and 1.5 ± 0.3 × 10 8 mol/yr, or 3.3 and 1.2%, respectively, of the world total, or equal to the surface GBR Sr and Ba estimated fluxes. Our groundwater flux for Ba agrees with the estimate of Moore (1997) (3 × 10 8 –3 × 10 9 mol/yr), on the basis of measured Ba and Ra excesses in the Bay of Bengal. Other trace metals, such as U and Mo, are at low but measurable levels and are not major contributors to the global flux in this river system. A comparison of the Sr and Ba concentrations, plus 87 Sr/ 86 Sr ratios in groundwater to the oxalate extractable fractions of a coastal sediment core, suggests that weathering of carbonates and minor silicates, coupled with cation exchange plus adsorption and desorption reactions, controls the trace element concentrations and 87 Sr/ 86 Sr isotopic compositions in both the groundwater and river water. Our data also imply that other coastal floodplains (e.g., the Mekong and the Irrawaddy rivers) that have high precipitation rates and rapid accumulation of immature sediments are likely to make significant contributions to the global oceanic trace metal budgets and have an impact on the Sr isotopic evolution in seawater." @default.
- W2055140185 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2055140185 creator A5007591527 @default.
- W2055140185 creator A5030306759 @default.
- W2055140185 creator A5084524617 @default.
- W2055140185 date "2003-06-01" @default.
- W2055140185 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2055140185 title "The groundwater geochemistry of the Bengal Basin: Weathering, chemsorption, and trace metal flux to the oceans" @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1567109904 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1966360142 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1971051439 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1973452830 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1973777072 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1974594920 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1974751511 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1977647330 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1978591698 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1980716921 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1981675265 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1981735244 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1985693707 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1986043507 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1986598683 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1988997369 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1989182282 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1989518329 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1993280670 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W1999898881 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2005550073 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2010325408 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2010415947 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2011567504 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2012690517 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2012715196 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2016320701 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2018923538 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2024095837 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2026723150 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2028491559 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2030377024 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2031763464 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2033134517 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2033417901 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2034210999 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2037740071 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2039184285 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2041158780 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2045877698 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2046568229 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2050929484 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2051481858 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2057637207 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2066143723 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2071345686 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2072513972 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2073697883 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2077460208 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2083923497 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2093444219 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2095016078 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2103777705 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2116105765 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2122591311 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2124962314 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2125672381 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2127927480 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2128564489 @default.
- W2055140185 cites W2140722118 @default.
- W2055140185 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0016-7037(02)01306-6" @default.
- W2055140185 hasPublicationYear "2003" @default.
- W2055140185 type Work @default.
- W2055140185 sameAs 2055140185 @default.
- W2055140185 citedByCount "125" @default.
- W2055140185 countsByYear W20551401852012 @default.
- W2055140185 countsByYear W20551401852013 @default.
- W2055140185 countsByYear W20551401852014 @default.
- W2055140185 countsByYear W20551401852015 @default.
- W2055140185 countsByYear W20551401852016 @default.
- W2055140185 countsByYear W20551401852017 @default.
- W2055140185 countsByYear W20551401852018 @default.
- W2055140185 countsByYear W20551401852019 @default.
- W2055140185 countsByYear W20551401852020 @default.
- W2055140185 countsByYear W20551401852021 @default.
- W2055140185 countsByYear W20551401852022 @default.
- W2055140185 countsByYear W20551401852023 @default.
- W2055140185 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2055140185 hasAuthorship W2055140185A5007591527 @default.
- W2055140185 hasAuthorship W2055140185A5030306759 @default.
- W2055140185 hasAuthorship W2055140185A5084524617 @default.
- W2055140185 hasConcept C109007969 @default.
- W2055140185 hasConcept C111368507 @default.
- W2055140185 hasConcept C114793014 @default.
- W2055140185 hasConcept C115880899 @default.
- W2055140185 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W2055140185 hasConcept C174091901 @default.
- W2055140185 hasConcept C17409809 @default.
- W2055140185 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2055140185 hasConcept C185592680 @default.