Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2056506042> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2056506042 abstract "Pesticides in Tanzania are extensively used for pest control in agriculture. Their usage and unsafe handling practices may potentially result in high farmer exposures and adverse health effects. The aim of this study was to describe farmers’ pesticide exposure profile, knowledge about pesticide hazards, experience of previous poisoning, hazardous practices that may lead to Acute Pesticide Poisoning (APP) and the extent to which APP is reported. The study involved 121 head- of-household respondents from Arumeru district in Arusha region. Data collection involved administration of a standardised questionnaire to farmers and documentation of storage practices. Unsafe pesticide handling practices were assessed through observation of pesticide storage, conditions of personal protective equipment (PPE) and through self-reports of pesticide disposal and equipment calibration. Past lifetime pesticide poisoning was reported by 93% of farmers. The agents reported as responsible for poisoning were Organophosphates (42%) and WHO Class II agents (77.6%). Storage of pesticides in the home was reported by 79% of farmers. Respondents with higher education levels were significantly less likely to store pesticides in their home (PRR High/Low = 0.3; 95% CI = 0.1-0.7) and more likely to practice calibration of spray equipment (PRR High/Low = 1.2; 95% CI = 1.03-1.4). However, knowledge of routes of exposure was not associated with safety practices particularly for disposal, equipment wash area, storage and use of PPE . The majority of farmers experiencing APP in the past (79%) did not attend hospital and of the 23 farmers who did so in the preceding year, records could be traced for only 22% of these cases. The study found a high potential for pesticide exposure in the selected community in rural Tanzania, a high frequency of self-reported APP and poor recording in hospital records. Farmers’ knowledge levels appeared to be unrelated to their risk. Rather than simply focusing on knowledge-based strategies, comprehensive interventions are needed to reduce both exposure and health risks, including training, improvements in labeling, measures to reduce cost barriers to the adoption of safe behaviours, , promotion of control measures other than PPE and support for Integrated Pest Management (IPM)." @default.
- W2056506042 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2056506042 creator A5002223943 @default.
- W2056506042 creator A5047948007 @default.
- W2056506042 creator A5059729910 @default.
- W2056506042 date "2014-04-23" @default.
- W2056506042 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2056506042 title "Farmers' knowledge, practices and injuries associated with pesticide exposure in rural farming villages in Tanzania" @default.
- W2056506042 cites W1886117435 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W2005508125 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W2030670712 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W2032930039 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W2076241739 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W2077321781 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W2085329126 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W2086807207 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W2088650653 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W2089767323 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W2090737574 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W2096224526 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W2108132006 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W2122678816 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W2130222293 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W2132223856 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W2133357507 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W2163772634 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W4238037498 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W4242540003 @default.
- W2056506042 cites W4245053005 @default.
- W2056506042 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-14-389" @default.
- W2056506042 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3999359" @default.
- W2056506042 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24754959" @default.
- W2056506042 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W2056506042 type Work @default.
- W2056506042 sameAs 2056506042 @default.
- W2056506042 citedByCount "146" @default.
- W2056506042 countsByYear W20565060422014 @default.
- W2056506042 countsByYear W20565060422015 @default.
- W2056506042 countsByYear W20565060422016 @default.
- W2056506042 countsByYear W20565060422017 @default.
- W2056506042 countsByYear W20565060422018 @default.
- W2056506042 countsByYear W20565060422019 @default.
- W2056506042 countsByYear W20565060422020 @default.
- W2056506042 countsByYear W20565060422021 @default.
- W2056506042 countsByYear W20565060422022 @default.
- W2056506042 countsByYear W20565060422023 @default.
- W2056506042 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2056506042 hasAuthorship W2056506042A5002223943 @default.
- W2056506042 hasAuthorship W2056506042A5047948007 @default.
- W2056506042 hasAuthorship W2056506042A5059729910 @default.
- W2056506042 hasBestOaLocation W20565060421 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C118518473 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C138816342 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C140556311 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C159110408 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C161176658 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C187155963 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C22507642 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C2779357621 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C2780668467 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C3008058167 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C33070731 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C45355965 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C524204448 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C548081761 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C6557445 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C118518473 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C127413603 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C138816342 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C140556311 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C142724271 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C144024400 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C159110408 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C161176658 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C166957645 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C187155963 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C205649164 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C22507642 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C2779134260 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C2779357621 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C2780668467 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C3008058167 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C33070731 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C45355965 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C524204448 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C548081761 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C6557445 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C71924100 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C86803240 @default.
- W2056506042 hasConceptScore W2056506042C99454951 @default.
- W2056506042 hasIssue "1" @default.