Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2056527458> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2056527458 endingPage "118" @default.
- W2056527458 startingPage "112" @default.
- W2056527458 abstract "Fish can be exposed to a complex mixture of chemical contaminants arising from the exposure to wastewater treatment works (WwTWs) effluents. Some of these contaminants are estrogenic and have been associated with feminisation of male fish and the presence of populations containing intersex individuals. However the detection of trace levels (ng/L) of estrogenic chemicals surface waters can be difficult and does not give information on the exposure of aquatic organisms to these contaminants. In this study we assessed whether the analysis of estrogenic substances that bioconcentrate in fish bile can be used to detect the exposure of fish to feminising contaminants in receiving waters and effluents, and thus facilitate their monitoring of these substances in aquatic environments. Estrogenic metabolites in bile were deconjugated using enzymatic hydrolysis and partially purified by solid phase extraction. Steroidal and xenoestrogens were derivatized to their trimethylsilyl ethers and quantified by gas–liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS/MS) using multiple reaction monitoring. The method was validated using spiked bile samples from immature female rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) as well as bile from sexually mature roach (Rutilus rutilus) that had been exposed to either tap water or an undiluted estrogenic effluent for 10 days or captured from a river site downstream of a WwTWs effluent discharge. The mean recovery of target analytes from spiked bile was between 86 and 99% and the limit of detection was between 0.1 and 0.7 ng/mL bile for bisphenol A (BPA), 17β-estradiol (E2), estrone (E1) and 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2), and 11, 60 and 327 ng/mL bile for branched nonyl chain isomeric mixtures of 4-nonylphenolethoxylate (NP1EO), 4-nonylphenol (NP) and 4-nonylphenoldiethoxylate (NP2EO), respectively. All target analytes were detected in bile from roach exposed directly to a WwTWs effluent, with concentrations between 6–13 μg/mL bile for NP, 18–21 μg/mL for NP1EO, 75–135 μg/mL for NP2EO, 0.7–2.5 μg/mL for BPA, E2 and E1 and 17–29 ng/mL for EE2. With the exception of NP2EO, all analytes were detected in at least 2 out of the 5 fish sampled from the River Thames. BPA and NP1EO were detected in all three reference fish held in tap water indicating possible contamination from laboratory plastics. The work shows that analysis of 20–100 μL quantities of bile could be a useful approach in detecting exposure to mixtures of estrogenic contaminants taken up by fish from WwTW effluents and has the potential for monitoring the efficacy of remediation strategies that may be adopted for reduction of these endocrine disrupting chemicals in the aquatic environment." @default.
- W2056527458 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2056527458 creator A5002493080 @default.
- W2056527458 creator A5012547410 @default.
- W2056527458 creator A5029416989 @default.
- W2056527458 creator A5076263126 @default.
- W2056527458 date "2010-01-01" @default.
- W2056527458 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2056527458 title "Gas–liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry methodology for the quantitation of estrogenic contaminants in bile of fish exposed to wastewater treatment works effluents and from wild populations" @default.
- W2056527458 cites W1970522623 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W1972664597 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W1974926081 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W1975953786 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W1983010607 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W1984465622 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W1986118528 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W1996095930 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W1996982954 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W1997142171 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2002481914 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2004141580 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2005129528 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2007749236 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2009553684 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2019274668 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2022974509 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2024697402 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2026302267 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2027575018 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2029974224 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2033612704 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2037349753 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2052856379 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2063959527 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2073936870 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2075253136 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2079051576 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2081456032 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2088167669 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2093912414 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2094443886 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2095152635 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2103602238 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2104972274 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2126040054 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2126289236 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2131240902 @default.
- W2056527458 cites W2153907510 @default.
- W2056527458 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2009.10.063" @default.
- W2056527458 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19932485" @default.
- W2056527458 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2056527458 type Work @default.
- W2056527458 sameAs 2056527458 @default.
- W2056527458 citedByCount "58" @default.
- W2056527458 countsByYear W20565274582012 @default.
- W2056527458 countsByYear W20565274582013 @default.
- W2056527458 countsByYear W20565274582014 @default.
- W2056527458 countsByYear W20565274582015 @default.
- W2056527458 countsByYear W20565274582016 @default.
- W2056527458 countsByYear W20565274582017 @default.
- W2056527458 countsByYear W20565274582018 @default.
- W2056527458 countsByYear W20565274582019 @default.
- W2056527458 countsByYear W20565274582020 @default.
- W2056527458 countsByYear W20565274582021 @default.
- W2056527458 countsByYear W20565274582022 @default.
- W2056527458 countsByYear W20565274582023 @default.
- W2056527458 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2056527458 hasAuthorship W2056527458A5002493080 @default.
- W2056527458 hasAuthorship W2056527458A5012547410 @default.
- W2056527458 hasAuthorship W2056527458A5029416989 @default.
- W2056527458 hasAuthorship W2056527458A5076263126 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C112570922 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C119128265 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C123460561 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C147455438 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C162356407 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C205345274 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C205474432 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C2778656385 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C2780287514 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C2909208804 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C2994167347 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C505870484 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C548081761 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C71315377 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C81426234 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C87717796 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConcept C94061648 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConceptScore W2056527458C107872376 @default.
- W2056527458 hasConceptScore W2056527458C112570922 @default.