Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2056565237> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2056565237 endingPage "171" @default.
- W2056565237 startingPage "163" @default.
- W2056565237 abstract "mRNA synthesis was studied in exponentially growing and starved Tetrahymena pyriformis. Poly(A)-containing RNAs separated from total RNA by affinity chromatography on oligo(dT)-cellulose were characterized by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; their template activity was assayed in a rabbit reticulocyte lysate system and their translation products were analysed using two-dimensional electrophoresis according to O'Farrell. 1. Polysome profiles show that the bulk of ribosomes are in 80S monosomes in starved cells, whereas less than 8% are present in the form of monosomes in exponentially growing cells, the rest being engaged in polysomes. Polysomes are almost completely reformed 30 min after addition of enriched medium to suspensions of starved cells. This polysome reformation is dependent on mRNA synthesis since we have shown that it is inhibited by actinomycin D. 2. Electrophoretic profiles of poly(A)-rich RNA isolated from cytoplasmic fractions of exponential and starved cells are indistinguishable except that in the latter state significant amounts of low-molecular-mass species are observed. 3. Poly(A)-rich RNAs isolated from polysomal and non-polysomal (subpolysomal) fractions of exponential cells are equally able to promote protein synthesis. The corresponding poly(A)-rich RNAs isolated from starved cells also possess equal template activities which are, however, 15% lower than those of the poly(A)-rich RNAs of exponentially growing cells. We also present evidence that in the system used in vitro, polyadenylated RNA isolated from heavy polysomes of starved cells directs the synthesis of four sets of proteins with molecular masses around 100 kDa, 70 kDa, 50 kDa and 30 kDa. The former two groups of proteins are more abundant in the translation products of poly(A)-rich RNA of starved than of normal cells, whereas the latter two groups are present only in the translation products of poly(A)-rich RNA of starved cells. The fluorograms of the translation products obtained in vitro from subpolysomal poly(A)-rich RNA are identical to those obtained from polysomal poly(A)-rich RNA. 4. Studies on starved cells in vivo show that polypeptides of 100 kDa, 70 kDa and 38 kDa are more strongly labelled and also revealed the specific presence of 85 kDa, 55 kDa, 50 kDa and 25 kDa proteins. These results lead us to the conclusion that this microorganism responds to depleted environmental conditions by regulating gene expression at the transcriptional level, but also at the translational level." @default.
- W2056565237 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2056565237 creator A5008162112 @default.
- W2056565237 creator A5010047291 @default.
- W2056565237 creator A5053156709 @default.
- W2056565237 date "1984-02-01" @default.
- W2056565237 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2056565237 title "Response of Tetrahymena pyriformis to stress induced by starvation" @default.
- W2056565237 cites W1496827050 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W1509629264 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W1520031956 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W1595784941 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W1606423922 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W1970599035 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W1978185641 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W1978640160 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W1979151071 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W1985099335 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W1990806892 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2003013739 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2005704088 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2006309842 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2011358721 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2013846770 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2017334338 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2020687550 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2023979404 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2027393724 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2034213772 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2039652019 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2055717595 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2066160869 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2073573493 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2076300996 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2080907649 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2089876360 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2100837269 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2108481184 @default.
- W2056565237 cites W2111136361 @default.
- W2056565237 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1984.tb07990.x" @default.
- W2056565237 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6199197" @default.
- W2056565237 hasPublicationYear "1984" @default.
- W2056565237 type Work @default.
- W2056565237 sameAs 2056565237 @default.
- W2056565237 citedByCount "21" @default.
- W2056565237 countsByYear W20565652372012 @default.
- W2056565237 countsByYear W20565652372014 @default.
- W2056565237 countsByYear W20565652372021 @default.
- W2056565237 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2056565237 hasAuthorship W2056565237A5008162112 @default.
- W2056565237 hasAuthorship W2056565237A5010047291 @default.
- W2056565237 hasAuthorship W2056565237A5053156709 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConcept C105580179 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConcept C142575336 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConcept C149364088 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConcept C190062978 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConcept C2777166614 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConcept C2778403015 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConcept C2991723024 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConcept C3675279 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConcept C57409179 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConcept C65666806 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConcept C67705224 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConcept C88478588 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConceptScore W2056565237C104317684 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConceptScore W2056565237C105580179 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConceptScore W2056565237C142575336 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConceptScore W2056565237C149364088 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConceptScore W2056565237C153911025 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConceptScore W2056565237C190062978 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConceptScore W2056565237C202751555 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConceptScore W2056565237C2777166614 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConceptScore W2056565237C2778403015 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConceptScore W2056565237C2991723024 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConceptScore W2056565237C3675279 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConceptScore W2056565237C55493867 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConceptScore W2056565237C57409179 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConceptScore W2056565237C65666806 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConceptScore W2056565237C67705224 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConceptScore W2056565237C86803240 @default.
- W2056565237 hasConceptScore W2056565237C88478588 @default.
- W2056565237 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2056565237 hasLocation W20565652371 @default.
- W2056565237 hasLocation W20565652372 @default.
- W2056565237 hasOpenAccess W2056565237 @default.
- W2056565237 hasPrimaryLocation W20565652371 @default.
- W2056565237 hasRelatedWork W1496827050 @default.
- W2056565237 hasRelatedWork W1702283304 @default.
- W2056565237 hasRelatedWork W1872846815 @default.
- W2056565237 hasRelatedWork W2041084467 @default.
- W2056565237 hasRelatedWork W2046489735 @default.
- W2056565237 hasRelatedWork W2089876360 @default.
- W2056565237 hasRelatedWork W2094444433 @default.