Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2056584805> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2056584805 endingPage "6774" @default.
- W2056584805 startingPage "6770" @default.
- W2056584805 abstract "Besides synthesizing nitric oxide (NO), purified neuronal NO synthase (nNOS) can produce superoxide (.O2-) at lower L-Arg concentrations. By using electron paramagnetic resonance spin-trapping techniques, we monitored NO and .O2- formation in nNOS-transfected human kidney 293 cells. In control transfected cells, the Ca2+ ionophore A23187 triggered NO generation but no .O2- was seen. With cells in L-Arg-free medium, we observed .O2- formation that increased as the cytosolic L-Arg levels decreased, while NO generation declined. .O2- formation was virtually abolished by the specific NOS blocker, N-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME). Nitrotyrosine, a specific nitration product of peroxynitrite, accumulated in L-Arg-depleted cells but not in control cells. Activation by A23187 was cytotoxic to L-Arg-depleted, but not to control cells, with marked lactate dehydrogenase release. The cytotoxicity was largely prevented by either superoxide dismutase or L-NAME. Thus, with reduced L-Arg availability NOS elicits cytotoxicity by generating .O2- and NO that interact to form the potent oxidant peroxynitrite. Regulating arginine levels may provide a therapeutic approach to disorders involving .O2-/NO-mediated cellular injury." @default.
- W2056584805 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2056584805 creator A5020208893 @default.
- W2056584805 creator A5021759485 @default.
- W2056584805 creator A5025568267 @default.
- W2056584805 creator A5034513446 @default.
- W2056584805 creator A5053625408 @default.
- W2056584805 date "1996-06-25" @default.
- W2056584805 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2056584805 title "Nitric oxide synthase generates superoxide and nitric oxide in arginine-depleted cells leading to peroxynitrite-mediated cellular injury." @default.
- W2056584805 cites W1490576088 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W1500094754 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W1519147845 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W1554460966 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W1833590275 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W1929009802 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W1946153048 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W1973018387 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W1975982125 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W1983039463 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W1987166207 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W1988726352 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2005466083 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2009013636 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2011574071 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2029067920 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2033496106 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2035929028 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2037854429 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2041385810 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2049985812 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2055211611 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2056603482 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2058137293 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2062316787 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2062384458 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2072204309 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2073132923 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2082215988 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2096505980 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2153491246 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2161769916 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2173833672 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2309733666 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2313326603 @default.
- W2056584805 cites W2316918019 @default.
- W2056584805 doi "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.93.13.6770" @default.
- W2056584805 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/39102" @default.
- W2056584805 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8692893" @default.
- W2056584805 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W2056584805 type Work @default.
- W2056584805 sameAs 2056584805 @default.
- W2056584805 citedByCount "699" @default.
- W2056584805 countsByYear W20565848052012 @default.
- W2056584805 countsByYear W20565848052013 @default.
- W2056584805 countsByYear W20565848052014 @default.
- W2056584805 countsByYear W20565848052015 @default.
- W2056584805 countsByYear W20565848052016 @default.
- W2056584805 countsByYear W20565848052017 @default.
- W2056584805 countsByYear W20565848052018 @default.
- W2056584805 countsByYear W20565848052019 @default.
- W2056584805 countsByYear W20565848052020 @default.
- W2056584805 countsByYear W20565848052021 @default.
- W2056584805 countsByYear W20565848052022 @default.
- W2056584805 countsByYear W20565848052023 @default.
- W2056584805 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2056584805 hasAuthorship W2056584805A5020208893 @default.
- W2056584805 hasAuthorship W2056584805A5021759485 @default.
- W2056584805 hasAuthorship W2056584805A5025568267 @default.
- W2056584805 hasAuthorship W2056584805A5034513446 @default.
- W2056584805 hasAuthorship W2056584805A5053625408 @default.
- W2056584805 hasBestOaLocation W20565848051 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C109316439 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C2775838275 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C2777103536 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C2777318727 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C2777468819 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C2777622882 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C2778784160 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C2779385521 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C2780795997 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C515207424 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C519581460 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConceptScore W2056584805C109316439 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConceptScore W2056584805C153911025 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConceptScore W2056584805C178790620 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConceptScore W2056584805C181199279 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConceptScore W2056584805C185592680 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConceptScore W2056584805C202751555 @default.
- W2056584805 hasConceptScore W2056584805C2775838275 @default.