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- W2056737178 abstract "LexA repressor of Escherichia coli is inactivated by a specific cleavage reaction that requires activated RecA protein in vivo. This cleavage reaction can proceed in vitro in the presence of activated RecA or as an intramolecular RecA-independent reaction, termed autodigestion, that is stimulated by alkaline pH. Here we describe a set of LexA mutant proteins that undergo a greatly increased rate of specific cleavage in vivo, compared with wild-type LexA. Efficient in vivo cleavage of these mutant proteins also took place without RecA. Several lines of evidence suggest that cleavage occurred via a mechanism similar to autodigestion. These mutations changed Gln-92, which lies near the cleavage site, to tyrosine, phenylalanine, or tryptophan. The latter mutation increased the rate of cleavage approximately 500-fold. These findings imply that the rate of wild-type LexA cleavage has been optimized during evolution to make the SOS system properly responsive to DNA-damaging treatments. Availability of these mutants will aid in the understanding of rate-limiting steps in intramolecular reactions." @default.
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- W2056737178 date "1991-08-15" @default.
- W2056737178 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
- W2056737178 title "Mutant LexA proteins with an increased rate of in vivo cleavage." @default.
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- W2056737178 doi "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.88.16.7356" @default.
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