Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2057100602> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 90 of
90
with 100 items per page.
- W2057100602 abstract "1. Gabapentin is a novel anticonvulsant with an unknown mechanism of action. Recent homogenate binding studies with [3H]-gabapentin have suggested a structure-activity relationship similar to that shown for the amino acid transport system responsible for the uptake of large neutral amino acids (LNAA). 2. The autoradiographic binding distribution of [3H]-gabapentin in rat brain was compared with the distributions for excitatory amino acid receptor subtypes and the uptake sites for excitatory and large neutral amino acids in consecutive rat brain sections. 3. Densitometric measurement of the autoradiographic images followed by normalisation with respect to the hippocampus CA1 stratum radiatum, was carried out before comparison of each binding distribution with that of [3H]-gabapentin by linear regression analysis. The correlation coefficients observed showed no absolute correlation was observed between the binding distributions of [3H]-gabapentin and those of the excitatory amino acid receptor subtypes. The acidic and large neutral amino acid uptake site distributions demonstrated a much closer correlation to the [3H]-gabapentin binding site distribution. The correlation coefficients for D-[3H]-aspartate, L-[3H]-leucine and L-[3H]-isoleucine binding site distributions were 0.76, 0.90 and 0.88 respectively. 4. Concentration-dependent inhibition by unlabelled gabapentin of autoradiographic binding of L-[3H]-leucine and L-[3H]-isoleucine was observed, with non-specific binding levels being reached at concentrations between 10 and 100 microM. 5. Excitotoxic quinolinic acid lesion studies in rat brain caudate putamen and autoradiography were carried out for the amino acid uptake sites mentioned above. The resulting glial infiltration of the lesioned areas was visualized by autoradiography using the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor specific ligand [3H]-PK11195. A significant decrease in binding density in the lesioned area compared with sham-operated animals was observed for D-[3H]-aspartate, L-[3H]-leucine, L-[3H]-isoleucine and [3H]-gabapentin, whilst [3H]-PK11195 showed a significant increase in binding density indicative of glial infiltration into the lesioned area. These results suggest that the gabapentin binding site and the acidic and LNAA uptake site may be present on cell bodies of a neuronal population of cells. 6. From these studies it appears that [3H]-gabapentin, L-[3H]-leucine and L-[3H]-isoleucine bind to the same site in rat brain. The inhibition of [3H]-gabapentin binding by the LNAA uptake system-specific ligand, BCH, suggests that [3H]-gabapentin may label this uptake site, termed system-L. Conversely these ligands could be labelling a novel site that coincidentally has a similar structure-activity relationship to this uptake site. These results suggest a novel mechanistically relevant site of action for gabapentin and may enable further anti-epileptic agents of this type to be developed." @default.
- W2057100602 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2057100602 creator A5045309836 @default.
- W2057100602 creator A5048831430 @default.
- W2057100602 creator A5065952572 @default.
- W2057100602 date "1996-06-01" @default.
- W2057100602 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2057100602 title "Comparison of the autoradiographic binding distribution of [3H]-gabapentin with excitatory amino acid receptor and amino acid uptake site distributions in rat brain" @default.
- W2057100602 cites W1535948728 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W1567544633 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W1912564681 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W1965509912 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W1970393142 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W1977300182 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W1983878953 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W1993470377 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W2022836134 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W2031124705 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W2031668363 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W2040475489 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W2042870108 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W2051237723 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W2070933799 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W2073635847 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W2088645019 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W2088725132 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W2122888728 @default.
- W2057100602 cites W2172003643 @default.
- W2057100602 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1996.tb15425.x" @default.
- W2057100602 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1909741" @default.
- W2057100602 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8762065" @default.
- W2057100602 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W2057100602 type Work @default.
- W2057100602 sameAs 2057100602 @default.
- W2057100602 citedByCount "16" @default.
- W2057100602 countsByYear W20571006022014 @default.
- W2057100602 countsByYear W20571006022017 @default.
- W2057100602 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2057100602 hasAuthorship W2057100602A5045309836 @default.
- W2057100602 hasAuthorship W2057100602A5048831430 @default.
- W2057100602 hasAuthorship W2057100602A5065952572 @default.
- W2057100602 hasBestOaLocation W20571006022 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConcept C107824862 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConcept C2776580952 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConcept C2776608144 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConcept C2776706248 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConcept C2777896816 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConcept C2779414652 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConcept C515207424 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConcept C71240020 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConceptScore W2057100602C107824862 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConceptScore W2057100602C142724271 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConceptScore W2057100602C170493617 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConceptScore W2057100602C185592680 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConceptScore W2057100602C204787440 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConceptScore W2057100602C2776580952 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConceptScore W2057100602C2776608144 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConceptScore W2057100602C2776706248 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConceptScore W2057100602C2777896816 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConceptScore W2057100602C2779414652 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConceptScore W2057100602C515207424 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConceptScore W2057100602C55493867 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConceptScore W2057100602C71240020 @default.
- W2057100602 hasConceptScore W2057100602C71924100 @default.
- W2057100602 hasLocation W20571006021 @default.
- W2057100602 hasLocation W20571006022 @default.
- W2057100602 hasLocation W20571006023 @default.
- W2057100602 hasLocation W20571006024 @default.
- W2057100602 hasOpenAccess W2057100602 @default.
- W2057100602 hasPrimaryLocation W20571006021 @default.
- W2057100602 hasRelatedWork W1506744214 @default.
- W2057100602 hasRelatedWork W1535729504 @default.
- W2057100602 hasRelatedWork W1780521428 @default.
- W2057100602 hasRelatedWork W1836383508 @default.
- W2057100602 hasRelatedWork W1975808600 @default.
- W2057100602 hasRelatedWork W1989942592 @default.
- W2057100602 hasRelatedWork W2018248710 @default.
- W2057100602 hasRelatedWork W2044628742 @default.
- W2057100602 hasRelatedWork W2057100602 @default.
- W2057100602 hasRelatedWork W2121887888 @default.
- W2057100602 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2057100602 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2057100602 magId "2057100602" @default.
- W2057100602 workType "article" @default.