Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2057378570> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2057378570 endingPage "373" @default.
- W2057378570 startingPage "367" @default.
- W2057378570 abstract "To determine possible changes in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) antioxidant defence in chronic adult periodontal disease and to investigate the nature of the local radical scavenging mechanisms, with particular reference to glutathione.GCF and plasma were collected from patients with chronic periodontitis and age and sex matched control subjects (n = 10). Polymorphonuclear leucocytes (PMNLs) were prepared and gingival epithelial cells (GECs) were collected by conventional methods from periodontally healthy subjects. PMNL were stimulated with F-Met-Leu-Phe after cytochalasin B treatment. Enhanced chemiluminescence was used to determine the total antioxidant capacity and to investigate the activity of cell fractions and reducing agents. GCF concentrations of reduced (GSH) and oxidised (GSSG) glutathione were determined by high performance liquid chromatography.Plasma and GCF from patients contained lower mean (SD) total antioxidant capacity (501.8 (123) micro M Teq/litre and 658.3 (392) micro M Teq/litre, respectively) compared with controls (577.9 (99.8) and 1351.5 (861) micro M Teq/litre, respectively). Antioxidant light recovery profiles for GCF demonstrated a stepped response, not seen in plasma, which was inhibited by N-ethylmaleimide. This response was also detected in the cytosolic fraction of GEC and anaerobically stimulated PMNL. Similar antioxidant profiles, inhibitable by N-ethylmaleimide, were obtained with cysteamine, cysteine, and GSH. Control GCF contained high mean (SD) concentrations of glutathione (GSH, 1899.8 (494.4) micro M; GSSG, 256.8 (152.4) micro M). GCF from patients with periodontitis contained significantly lower amounts of GSH (mean, 1183.1; SD, 580.3 micro M) and GSSG (mean, 150.1; SD, 44.9 micro M).GSH values and total antioxidant capacity are reduced in chronic periodontal disease. The high concentrations of GSH present in GCF in health are similar to those found extracellularly in the lung and may represent an important antioxidant and anti-inflammatory defence strategy common to exposed epithelial surfaces." @default.
- W2057378570 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2057378570 creator A5019438756 @default.
- W2057378570 creator A5059186732 @default.
- W2057378570 creator A5059982821 @default.
- W2057378570 creator A5067904932 @default.
- W2057378570 date "2002-12-01" @default.
- W2057378570 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W2057378570 title "Glutathione in gingival crevicular fluid and its relation to local antioxidant capacity in periodontal health and disease" @default.
- W2057378570 cites W1568529372 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W1950115121 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W1965873226 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W1975677834 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W1980071084 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W1989953524 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W1996275666 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2002781096 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2005025247 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2006714439 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2006975572 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2007385240 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2011562222 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2011896559 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2036787487 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2037513869 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2055790028 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2061480979 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2071051432 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2076831510 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2085046402 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2088702585 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2137323762 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2143942162 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2154563160 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2156666777 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2159181196 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2170524020 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2334073188 @default.
- W2057378570 cites W2398590819 @default.
- W2057378570 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/mp.55.6.367" @default.
- W2057378570 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1187272" @default.
- W2057378570 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12456773" @default.
- W2057378570 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W2057378570 type Work @default.
- W2057378570 sameAs 2057378570 @default.
- W2057378570 citedByCount "157" @default.
- W2057378570 countsByYear W20573785702012 @default.
- W2057378570 countsByYear W20573785702013 @default.
- W2057378570 countsByYear W20573785702014 @default.
- W2057378570 countsByYear W20573785702015 @default.
- W2057378570 countsByYear W20573785702016 @default.
- W2057378570 countsByYear W20573785702017 @default.
- W2057378570 countsByYear W20573785702018 @default.
- W2057378570 countsByYear W20573785702019 @default.
- W2057378570 countsByYear W20573785702020 @default.
- W2057378570 countsByYear W20573785702021 @default.
- W2057378570 countsByYear W20573785702022 @default.
- W2057378570 countsByYear W20573785702023 @default.
- W2057378570 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2057378570 hasAuthorship W2057378570A5019438756 @default.
- W2057378570 hasAuthorship W2057378570A5059186732 @default.
- W2057378570 hasAuthorship W2057378570A5059982821 @default.
- W2057378570 hasAuthorship W2057378570A5067904932 @default.
- W2057378570 hasBestOaLocation W20573785701 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConcept C2778004101 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConcept C2779179908 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConcept C2779337755 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConcept C2780385504 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConcept C538909803 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConceptScore W2057378570C126322002 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConceptScore W2057378570C134018914 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConceptScore W2057378570C181199279 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConceptScore W2057378570C185592680 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConceptScore W2057378570C2778004101 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConceptScore W2057378570C2779179908 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConceptScore W2057378570C2779337755 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConceptScore W2057378570C2780385504 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConceptScore W2057378570C538909803 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConceptScore W2057378570C55493867 @default.
- W2057378570 hasConceptScore W2057378570C71924100 @default.
- W2057378570 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W2057378570 hasLocation W20573785701 @default.
- W2057378570 hasLocation W20573785702 @default.
- W2057378570 hasLocation W20573785703 @default.
- W2057378570 hasLocation W20573785704 @default.
- W2057378570 hasLocation W20573785705 @default.
- W2057378570 hasOpenAccess W2057378570 @default.
- W2057378570 hasPrimaryLocation W20573785701 @default.
- W2057378570 hasRelatedWork W1993185646 @default.
- W2057378570 hasRelatedWork W2009140611 @default.
- W2057378570 hasRelatedWork W2030227663 @default.
- W2057378570 hasRelatedWork W2053730608 @default.