Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2057687575> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 98 of
98
with 100 items per page.
- W2057687575 endingPage "257" @default.
- W2057687575 startingPage "250" @default.
- W2057687575 abstract "Recent work indicated that administration of the pyrimidine analog 5-azacytidine (AZA), either to cells in culture or to rats, results in an enhancement of expression of the metallothionein (MT) gene. Since MT is thought to play a central role in the detoxification of cadmium, the present study was designed to assess the effect of AZA pretreatment on cadmium cytotoxicity. Cultured rat liver cells (TRL 1215) in log phase of growth were first exposed to AZA (8 μm). Forty-eight hours later, cadmium (10 μm) was added. MT concentrations were then measured 24 hr after the addition of cadmium. A modest increase in MT amounts over control (1.7-fold) was detected after AZA treatment alone. Cadmium alone resulted in a 10-fold increase in MT concentrations. The combination of AZA pretreatment followed by cadmium exposure caused a 23-fold increase in MT concentrations over control. Treatment with the DNA synthesis inhibitor hydroxyurea (HU) eliminated the enhancing effect of AZA pretreatment on cadmium induction of MT, indicating that cell division is required. AZA-pretreated cells were also harvested and incubated in suspension with cadmium (250 μm, 37°C) for 0 to 90 min. After incubation intracellular and extracellular fluids were separated by centrifugation through an oil layer. AZA-pretreated cells showed marked reductions in cadmium-induced cytotoxicity as reflected by reduced intracellular potassium loss, glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase loss, and lipid peroxidation (assessed by thiobarbituric acid reactants) following cadmium exposure. AZA pretreatment had no effect on the cellular uptake of cadmium. Results suggest that AZA pretreatment induces tolerance to cadmium cytotoxicity which appears to be due to an increased capacity to synthesize MT rather than high quantities of preexisting MT at the time of cadmium exposure." @default.
- W2057687575 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2057687575 creator A5071207779 @default.
- W2057687575 date "1985-11-01" @default.
- W2057687575 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2057687575 title "Reduced cadmium-induced cytotoxicity in cultured liver cells following 5-azacytidine pretreatment*1" @default.
- W2057687575 cites W123589679 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W1528346173 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W1825808183 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W1964934771 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W1969439381 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W1969774671 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W1970868538 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W1970872753 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W1999383270 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2002262958 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2014901209 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2024155418 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2028427144 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2030393022 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2032800107 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2033751799 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2040208650 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2043000982 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2044559504 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2053145804 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2059626762 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2063371107 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2068522443 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2077205216 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2078641429 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2079549399 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2083159613 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2083578077 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2091602444 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2093896423 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2093908800 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2128635872 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2145750252 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2149943201 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2263023695 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2331604079 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2332148883 @default.
- W2057687575 cites W2401546096 @default.
- W2057687575 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0041-008x(85)90161-9" @default.
- W2057687575 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2414862" @default.
- W2057687575 hasPublicationYear "1985" @default.
- W2057687575 type Work @default.
- W2057687575 sameAs 2057687575 @default.
- W2057687575 citedByCount "24" @default.
- W2057687575 countsByYear W20576875752018 @default.
- W2057687575 countsByYear W20576875752020 @default.
- W2057687575 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2057687575 hasAuthorship W2057687575A5071207779 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConcept C109316439 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConcept C20719415 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConcept C28406088 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConcept C544657597 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConcept C79879829 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConceptScore W2057687575C109316439 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConceptScore W2057687575C153911025 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConceptScore W2057687575C178790620 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConceptScore W2057687575C185592680 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConceptScore W2057687575C202751555 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConceptScore W2057687575C20719415 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConceptScore W2057687575C28406088 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConceptScore W2057687575C544657597 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConceptScore W2057687575C55493867 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConceptScore W2057687575C79879829 @default.
- W2057687575 hasConceptScore W2057687575C86803240 @default.
- W2057687575 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2057687575 hasLocation W20576875751 @default.
- W2057687575 hasLocation W20576875752 @default.
- W2057687575 hasOpenAccess W2057687575 @default.
- W2057687575 hasPrimaryLocation W20576875751 @default.
- W2057687575 hasRelatedWork W155148372 @default.
- W2057687575 hasRelatedWork W1816636001 @default.
- W2057687575 hasRelatedWork W186774191 @default.
- W2057687575 hasRelatedWork W2032978536 @default.
- W2057687575 hasRelatedWork W2052393121 @default.
- W2057687575 hasRelatedWork W2054431943 @default.
- W2057687575 hasRelatedWork W2070855473 @default.
- W2057687575 hasRelatedWork W2088402497 @default.
- W2057687575 hasRelatedWork W2342887455 @default.
- W2057687575 hasRelatedWork W2410624855 @default.
- W2057687575 hasVolume "81" @default.
- W2057687575 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2057687575 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2057687575 magId "2057687575" @default.
- W2057687575 workType "article" @default.