Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2058162289> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2058162289 endingPage "e437" @default.
- W2058162289 startingPage "e430" @default.
- W2058162289 abstract "OBJECTIVE. Postnatal steroid use decreases lung inflammation but increases impairment. We hypothesized that increased dose is associated with increased neurodevelopmental impairment, lower postmenstrual age at exposure increases impairment, and risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia modifies the effect of postnatal corticosteroid. METHODS. Steroid dose and timing of exposure beyond 7 days was assessed among 2358 extremely low birth weight infants nested in a prospective trial, with 1667 (84%) survivors examined at 18 to 22 months' postmenstrual age. Logistic regression tested the relationship between impairment (Bayley Mental Developmental Index/Psychomotor Developmental Index of <70, disabling cerebral palsy, or sensory impairment), total dose (tertiles: <0.9, 0.9–1.9, and ≥1.9 mg/kg), and postmenstrual age at first dose. Separate logistic regression tested effect modification according to bronchopulmonary dysplasia severity (Romagnoli risk > 0.5 as high risk, n = 2336 (99%) for days of life 4–7). RESULTS. Three hundred sixty-six (16%) neonates were steroid-treated (94% dexamethasone). Treated neonates were smaller and less mature; 72% of those treated were at high risk for bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Exposure was associated with neurodevelopmental impairment/death. Impairment increased with higher dose; 71% dead or impaired at highest dose tertile. Each 1 mg/kg dose was associated with a 2.0-point reduction on the Mental Developmental Index and a 40% risk increase for disabling cerebral palsy. Older age did not mitigate the harm. Treatment after 33 weeks' postmenstrual age was associated with greatest harm despite not receiving the highest dose. The relationship between steroid exposure and impairment was modified by the bronchopulmonary dysplasia risk, with those at highest risk experiencing less harm. CONCLUSIONS. Higher steroid dose was associated with increased neurodevelopmental impairment. There is no “safe” window for steroid use in extremely low birth weight infants. Neonates with low bronchopulmonary dysplasia risk should not be exposed. A randomized trial of steroid use in infants at highest risk is warranted." @default.
- W2058162289 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2058162289 creator A5006539748 @default.
- W2058162289 creator A5016348631 @default.
- W2058162289 creator A5018533843 @default.
- W2058162289 creator A5020021261 @default.
- W2058162289 creator A5028307208 @default.
- W2058162289 creator A5040197539 @default.
- W2058162289 creator A5040294264 @default.
- W2058162289 creator A5040537346 @default.
- W2058162289 creator A5051509877 @default.
- W2058162289 creator A5067352577 @default.
- W2058162289 creator A5084273840 @default.
- W2058162289 date "2009-03-01" @default.
- W2058162289 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W2058162289 title "Impact of Postnatal Corticosteroid Use on Neurodevelopment at 18 to 22 Months' Adjusted Age: Effects of Dose, Timing, and Risk of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants" @default.
- W2058162289 cites W1559925634 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W1590222236 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W1601301295 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W1671254207 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W1915832533 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W1919177385 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W1940603260 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W1964324806 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W1973228137 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W1978308838 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W1987514256 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W1994511743 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W1995993223 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W1998108846 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2005289285 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2005855977 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2010227986 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2014273178 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2016465069 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2019549525 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2025132836 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2044071421 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2046224781 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2058156143 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2068489829 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2068515283 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2076030814 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2081988597 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2093442618 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2095752503 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2106356304 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2109835603 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2127168252 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2128954340 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2141078013 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2144025980 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2150710006 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2159995361 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2164126731 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2167847793 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W2171238991 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W3148465273 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W4235980019 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W4250042251 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W4252831818 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W4256746127 @default.
- W2058162289 cites W1984293592 @default.
- W2058162289 doi "https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2008-1928" @default.
- W2058162289 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2846831" @default.
- W2058162289 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19204058" @default.
- W2058162289 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2058162289 type Work @default.
- W2058162289 sameAs 2058162289 @default.
- W2058162289 citedByCount "100" @default.
- W2058162289 countsByYear W20581622892012 @default.
- W2058162289 countsByYear W20581622892013 @default.
- W2058162289 countsByYear W20581622892014 @default.
- W2058162289 countsByYear W20581622892015 @default.
- W2058162289 countsByYear W20581622892016 @default.
- W2058162289 countsByYear W20581622892017 @default.
- W2058162289 countsByYear W20581622892018 @default.
- W2058162289 countsByYear W20581622892019 @default.
- W2058162289 countsByYear W20581622892020 @default.
- W2058162289 countsByYear W20581622892021 @default.
- W2058162289 countsByYear W20581622892022 @default.
- W2058162289 countsByYear W20581622892023 @default.
- W2058162289 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2058162289 hasAuthorship W2058162289A5006539748 @default.
- W2058162289 hasAuthorship W2058162289A5016348631 @default.
- W2058162289 hasAuthorship W2058162289A5018533843 @default.
- W2058162289 hasAuthorship W2058162289A5020021261 @default.
- W2058162289 hasAuthorship W2058162289A5028307208 @default.
- W2058162289 hasAuthorship W2058162289A5040197539 @default.
- W2058162289 hasAuthorship W2058162289A5040294264 @default.
- W2058162289 hasAuthorship W2058162289A5040537346 @default.
- W2058162289 hasAuthorship W2058162289A5051509877 @default.
- W2058162289 hasAuthorship W2058162289A5067352577 @default.
- W2058162289 hasAuthorship W2058162289A5084273840 @default.
- W2058162289 hasBestOaLocation W20581622892 @default.
- W2058162289 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2058162289 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2058162289 hasConcept C187212893 @default.