Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2058430352> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2058430352 endingPage "143" @default.
- W2058430352 startingPage "138" @default.
- W2058430352 abstract "Background Previous research demonstrates that organizational culture (OC) and knowledge, attitudes, and practices of health care personnel are associated with the overall success of infection control programs; however, little attention has been given to the relationships among these factors in contributing to the success of quality improvement programs. Methods Cross-sectional surveys assessing OC and knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) were distributed to 16 medical centers participating in a Veterans Affairs MRSA prevention initiative in 2 time periods. Factor analysis was performed on the OC survey responses, and factor scores were generated. To assess associations between OC and knowledge, attitudes, and practices of health care personnel, regression analyses were performed overall and then stratified by job type. Results The final analyzable sample included 2,314 surveys (43% completed by nurses, 9% by physicians, and 48% by other health care personnel). Three OC factors emerged accounting for 53% of the total variance: “Staff Engagement,” “Overwhelmed/Stress-Chaos,” and “Hospital Leadership.” Overall, higher Staff Engagement was associated with greater knowledge scores, better hand hygiene practices, fewer reported barriers, and more positive attitudes. Higher Hospital Leadership scores were associated with better hand hygiene practices, fewer reported barriers, and more positive attitudes. Conversely, higher Overwhelmed/Stress-Chaos scores were associated with poorer reported prevention practices, more barriers, and less positive attitudes. When these associations were stratified by job type, there were significant associations between OC factors and knowledge for nurses only, between OC factors and practice items for nurses and other health care personnel, and between OC factors and the barriers and attitudes items for all job types. OC factors were not associated with knowledge and practices among physicians. Conclusions Three OC factors—Staff Engagement, Overwhelmed/Stress-Chaos, and Hospital Leadership—were found to be significantly associated with individual health care personnel knowledge, attitudes, and self-reported practices regarding MRSA prevention. When developing a prevention intervention program, health care organizations should not only focus on the link between OC and the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of health care personnel, but also target programs based on health care personnel type to maximize their effectiveness. Previous research demonstrates that organizational culture (OC) and knowledge, attitudes, and practices of health care personnel are associated with the overall success of infection control programs; however, little attention has been given to the relationships among these factors in contributing to the success of quality improvement programs. Cross-sectional surveys assessing OC and knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) were distributed to 16 medical centers participating in a Veterans Affairs MRSA prevention initiative in 2 time periods. Factor analysis was performed on the OC survey responses, and factor scores were generated. To assess associations between OC and knowledge, attitudes, and practices of health care personnel, regression analyses were performed overall and then stratified by job type. The final analyzable sample included 2,314 surveys (43% completed by nurses, 9% by physicians, and 48% by other health care personnel). Three OC factors emerged accounting for 53% of the total variance: “Staff Engagement,” “Overwhelmed/Stress-Chaos,” and “Hospital Leadership.” Overall, higher Staff Engagement was associated with greater knowledge scores, better hand hygiene practices, fewer reported barriers, and more positive attitudes. Higher Hospital Leadership scores were associated with better hand hygiene practices, fewer reported barriers, and more positive attitudes. Conversely, higher Overwhelmed/Stress-Chaos scores were associated with poorer reported prevention practices, more barriers, and less positive attitudes. When these associations were stratified by job type, there were significant associations between OC factors and knowledge for nurses only, between OC factors and practice items for nurses and other health care personnel, and between OC factors and the barriers and attitudes items for all job types. OC factors were not associated with knowledge and practices among physicians. Three OC factors—Staff Engagement, Overwhelmed/Stress-Chaos, and Hospital Leadership—were found to be significantly associated with individual health care personnel knowledge, attitudes, and self-reported practices regarding MRSA prevention. When developing a prevention intervention program, health care organizations should not only focus on the link between OC and the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of health care personnel, but also target programs based on health care personnel type to maximize their effectiveness." @default.
- W2058430352 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2058430352 creator A5013392845 @default.
- W2058430352 creator A5014221149 @default.
- W2058430352 creator A5015931334 @default.
- W2058430352 creator A5019670773 @default.
- W2058430352 creator A5031833776 @default.
- W2058430352 creator A5036433591 @default.
- W2058430352 creator A5045972003 @default.
- W2058430352 creator A5088230626 @default.
- W2058430352 creator A5091692815 @default.
- W2058430352 date "2012-03-01" @default.
- W2058430352 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2058430352 title "The associations between organizational culture and knowledge, attitudes, and practices in a multicenter Veterans Affairs quality improvement initiative to prevent methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus" @default.
- W2058430352 cites W1980556709 @default.
- W2058430352 cites W1996217446 @default.
- W2058430352 cites W2017233178 @default.
- W2058430352 cites W2028726453 @default.
- W2058430352 cites W2053296568 @default.
- W2058430352 cites W2063132948 @default.
- W2058430352 cites W2075722930 @default.
- W2058430352 cites W2089923321 @default.
- W2058430352 cites W2119788526 @default.
- W2058430352 cites W2121406168 @default.
- W2058430352 cites W2153834111 @default.
- W2058430352 cites W2159078156 @default.
- W2058430352 cites W2164078894 @default.
- W2058430352 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2011.04.332" @default.
- W2058430352 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21864944" @default.
- W2058430352 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2058430352 type Work @default.
- W2058430352 sameAs 2058430352 @default.
- W2058430352 citedByCount "50" @default.
- W2058430352 countsByYear W20584303522012 @default.
- W2058430352 countsByYear W20584303522013 @default.
- W2058430352 countsByYear W20584303522014 @default.
- W2058430352 countsByYear W20584303522015 @default.
- W2058430352 countsByYear W20584303522016 @default.
- W2058430352 countsByYear W20584303522017 @default.
- W2058430352 countsByYear W20584303522018 @default.
- W2058430352 countsByYear W20584303522019 @default.
- W2058430352 countsByYear W20584303522020 @default.
- W2058430352 countsByYear W20584303522021 @default.
- W2058430352 countsByYear W20584303522022 @default.
- W2058430352 countsByYear W20584303522023 @default.
- W2058430352 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2058430352 hasAuthorship W2058430352A5013392845 @default.
- W2058430352 hasAuthorship W2058430352A5014221149 @default.
- W2058430352 hasAuthorship W2058430352A5015931334 @default.
- W2058430352 hasAuthorship W2058430352A5019670773 @default.
- W2058430352 hasAuthorship W2058430352A5031833776 @default.
- W2058430352 hasAuthorship W2058430352A5036433591 @default.
- W2058430352 hasAuthorship W2058430352A5045972003 @default.
- W2058430352 hasAuthorship W2058430352A5088230626 @default.
- W2058430352 hasAuthorship W2058430352A5091692815 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConcept C159110408 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConcept C160735492 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConcept C166888038 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConcept C187736073 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConcept C198783460 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConcept C2775969662 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConcept C50522688 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConcept C512399662 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConcept C547646559 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConcept C67674302 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConcept C71405471 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConceptScore W2058430352C126322002 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConceptScore W2058430352C142724271 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConceptScore W2058430352C159110408 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConceptScore W2058430352C160735492 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConceptScore W2058430352C162324750 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConceptScore W2058430352C166888038 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConceptScore W2058430352C187736073 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConceptScore W2058430352C198783460 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConceptScore W2058430352C2775969662 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConceptScore W2058430352C50522688 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConceptScore W2058430352C512399662 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConceptScore W2058430352C547646559 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConceptScore W2058430352C67674302 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConceptScore W2058430352C71405471 @default.
- W2058430352 hasConceptScore W2058430352C71924100 @default.
- W2058430352 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2058430352 hasLocation W20584303521 @default.
- W2058430352 hasLocation W20584303522 @default.
- W2058430352 hasOpenAccess W2058430352 @default.
- W2058430352 hasPrimaryLocation W20584303521 @default.
- W2058430352 hasRelatedWork W1973920691 @default.
- W2058430352 hasRelatedWork W2065554782 @default.
- W2058430352 hasRelatedWork W2087473612 @default.
- W2058430352 hasRelatedWork W2150188216 @default.
- W2058430352 hasRelatedWork W2368737352 @default.
- W2058430352 hasRelatedWork W2413354950 @default.
- W2058430352 hasRelatedWork W2481872255 @default.
- W2058430352 hasRelatedWork W3028647961 @default.