Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2058729381> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2058729381 endingPage "601" @default.
- W2058729381 startingPage "588" @default.
- W2058729381 abstract "We developed a strategy to treat hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection by replacing five endogenous microRNA (miRNA) sequences of a natural miRNA cluster (miR-17–92) with sequences that are complementary to the HCV genome. This miRNA cluster (HCV-miR-Cluster 5) is delivered to cells using adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors and the miRNAs are expressed in the liver, the site of HCV replication and assembly. AAV-HCV-miR-Cluster 5 inhibited bona fide HCV replication in vitro by up to 95% within 2 days, and the spread of HCV to uninfected cells was prevented by continuous expression of the anti-HCV miRNAs. Furthermore, the number of cells harboring HCV RNA replicons decreased dramatically by sustained expression of the anti-HCV miRNAs, suggesting that the vector is capable of curing cells of HCV. Delivery of AAV-HCV-miR-Cluster 5 to mice resulted in efficient transfer of the miRNA gene cluster and expression of all five miRNAs in liver tissue, at levels up to 1,300 copies/cell. These levels achieved up to 98% gene silencing of cognate HCV sequences, and no liver toxicity was observed, supporting the safety of this approach. Therefore, AAV-HCV-miR-Cluster 5 represents a different paradigm for the treatment of HCV infection. We developed a strategy to treat hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection by replacing five endogenous microRNA (miRNA) sequences of a natural miRNA cluster (miR-17–92) with sequences that are complementary to the HCV genome. This miRNA cluster (HCV-miR-Cluster 5) is delivered to cells using adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors and the miRNAs are expressed in the liver, the site of HCV replication and assembly. AAV-HCV-miR-Cluster 5 inhibited bona fide HCV replication in vitro by up to 95% within 2 days, and the spread of HCV to uninfected cells was prevented by continuous expression of the anti-HCV miRNAs. Furthermore, the number of cells harboring HCV RNA replicons decreased dramatically by sustained expression of the anti-HCV miRNAs, suggesting that the vector is capable of curing cells of HCV. Delivery of AAV-HCV-miR-Cluster 5 to mice resulted in efficient transfer of the miRNA gene cluster and expression of all five miRNAs in liver tissue, at levels up to 1,300 copies/cell. These levels achieved up to 98% gene silencing of cognate HCV sequences, and no liver toxicity was observed, supporting the safety of this approach. Therefore, AAV-HCV-miR-Cluster 5 represents a different paradigm for the treatment of HCV infection." @default.
- W2058729381 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2058729381 creator A5010600720 @default.
- W2058729381 creator A5020831277 @default.
- W2058729381 creator A5026606461 @default.
- W2058729381 creator A5033277247 @default.
- W2058729381 date "2013-03-01" @default.
- W2058729381 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2058729381 title "Preclinical Evaluation of An Anti-HCV miRNA Cluster for Treatment of HCV Infection" @default.
- W2058729381 cites W1831899697 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W1969055102 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W1971643509 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W1977484015 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W1979390437 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W1989454102 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W1989753758 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2000185853 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2002914110 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2004590552 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2006697456 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2007799111 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2008737373 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2012894204 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2020818483 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2026051181 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2031513436 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2034005055 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2046026467 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2047608515 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2047829391 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2048842430 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2052621353 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2056144642 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2056602419 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2058942457 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2062395204 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2066226950 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2071596792 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2081064825 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2082213106 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2084858225 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2087453865 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2089084676 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2091177028 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2102377924 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2113513945 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2119164964 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2120913633 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2122304523 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2124394465 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2140369033 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2145365087 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2163106706 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2164211111 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2168710204 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2320147764 @default.
- W2058729381 cites W2403540353 @default.
- W2058729381 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/mt.2012.247" @default.
- W2058729381 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3589168" @default.
- W2058729381 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23295950" @default.
- W2058729381 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2058729381 type Work @default.
- W2058729381 sameAs 2058729381 @default.
- W2058729381 citedByCount "23" @default.
- W2058729381 countsByYear W20587293812013 @default.
- W2058729381 countsByYear W20587293812014 @default.
- W2058729381 countsByYear W20587293812015 @default.
- W2058729381 countsByYear W20587293812016 @default.
- W2058729381 countsByYear W20587293812017 @default.
- W2058729381 countsByYear W20587293812018 @default.
- W2058729381 countsByYear W20587293812019 @default.
- W2058729381 countsByYear W20587293812022 @default.
- W2058729381 countsByYear W20587293812023 @default.
- W2058729381 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2058729381 hasAuthorship W2058729381A5010600720 @default.
- W2058729381 hasAuthorship W2058729381A5020831277 @default.
- W2058729381 hasAuthorship W2058729381A5026606461 @default.
- W2058729381 hasAuthorship W2058729381A5033277247 @default.
- W2058729381 hasBestOaLocation W20587293811 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConcept C119056186 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConcept C145059251 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConcept C2776408679 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConcept C2781463415 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConcept C40767141 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConcept C92087593 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConceptScore W2058729381C104317684 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConceptScore W2058729381C119056186 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConceptScore W2058729381C145059251 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConceptScore W2058729381C159047783 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConceptScore W2058729381C2522874641 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConceptScore W2058729381C2776408679 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConceptScore W2058729381C2781463415 @default.
- W2058729381 hasConceptScore W2058729381C40767141 @default.