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- W2058902596 abstract "A modified version of focal embolic stroke model has been developed in rats. Ischemic injury was induced by injection of a pre-formed clot into the middle cerebral artery (MCA). In the first series of experiments, the model was validated. Embolizing a pre-formed clot resulted in an infarction in the territory irrigated by the MCA. At 48 h after embolization, 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) staining showed that infarction volume was 42.1±15.6% (mean±S.D.) when 5 μl clot was injected (n=8) and 28.4±8.6% in the animals received 3.5 μl clot (n=8). The infarction volume between these two groups showed a significant difference (P<0.05). In the second series of experiments, the natural dissolution of the clot in the MCA was studied. Five min after embolization (n=6), clots were observed in the MCA of all the animals. Clots in the MCA were seen in 68 and 29% of the animals at 1 and 3 h, respectively, after embolization. These results suggest that the procedure described here produces a reliable and reproducible ischemic injury. The clots injected were dissolved in the MCA in relatively short period of time. The model shows a close similarity to thromboembolic stroke in human, and it provides a useful tool to investigate mechanisms and test thrombolytic agents in ischemic brain injury." @default.
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- W2058902596 date "2001-08-01" @default.
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- W2058902596 title "An improved version of embolic model of brain ischemic injury in the rat" @default.
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- W2058902596 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0165-0270(01)00408-3" @default.
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