Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2058905065> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2058905065 endingPage "533" @default.
- W2058905065 startingPage "525" @default.
- W2058905065 abstract "To investigate whether adjuvant treatment with CMF or tamoxifen predisposes to an unfavorable cosmetic outcome or increased breast morbidity after radiotherapy in breast conservation. Data from 266 patients who entered a randomized breast conservation trial (DBCG-82TM protocol) was analyzed. The patients were treated with lumpectomy and axillary dissection followed by external beam radiotherapy to the residual breast. High-risk patients (n = 94), as well as 31 low-risk patients, received additional radiation to the regional lymph nodes. Adjuvant systemic treatment was given to all high-risk patients: premenopausal patients (n = 67) received eight cycles of CMF intravenously (600/40/600 mg per m2) every fourth week; postmenopausal patients (n = 27) received 30 mg of tamoxifen daily for one year. Clinical assessments included cosmetic outcome, breast fibrosis, skin telangiectasia, and dyspigmentation which were scored on a 4-point categorical scale after median 6.6 years. The observations were analyzed in multivariate logistic regression analysis which included potential risk factors on outcome related to systemic treatment, surgery, radiation technique, tumor, and patient characteristics. In premenopausal patients, systemic treatment with CMF independently predicted a fair/poor cosmetic outcome, RR = 2.2 (95% CI 1.2–4.2), as well as increased skin telangiectasia, RR = 3.3 (1.4–8.2). There was no impact of tamoxifen treatment on cosmetic outcome in postmenopausal patients (p = 0.32). However, univariate analysis showed that tamoxifen was significantly associated with breast fibrosis (p <0.004), as was radiation to the regional lymph nodes (p <0.0001). A strong interaction between axillary irradiation and tamoxifen treatment occurred since 26 of 27 high-risk postmenopausal patients had received both tamoxifen and axillary irradiation. In multivariate regression analysis, axillary irradiation independently predicted moderate/severe breast fibrosis with a relative risk of 5.0 (2.0–12.5) and 9.6 (3.3–27.7) in premenopausal and postmenopausal patients, respectively. To circumvent the strong interaction between tamoxifen treatment and axillary irradiation, a subsequent analysis omitting axillary treatment from the multivariate regression showed a significant effect of both tamoxifen and CMF on the occurrence of breast fibrosis with relative risks of 5.3 (CI 1.8–15.8) and 4.4 (1.8–10.3), respectively. Adjuvant systemic treatment with CMF given sequentially to radiotherapy independently predicted an adverse cosmetic outcome as well as increased skin telangiectasia after breast conserving treatment. Due to a strong interaction between tamoxifen administration and radiation to the regional lymph nodes, the effect of tamoxifen on the development of fibrosis could not be fully discerned in this study. Axillary irradiation increased the incidence of moderate to severe breast fibrosis in both premenopausal and postmenopausal patients." @default.
- W2058905065 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2058905065 creator A5073129301 @default.
- W2058905065 creator A5080417921 @default.
- W2058905065 creator A5091469193 @default.
- W2058905065 date "2007-01-01" @default.
- W2058905065 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2058905065 title "Effect of adjuvant systemic treatment on cosmetic outcome and late normal-tissue reactions after breast conservation" @default.
- W2058905065 cites W1484264845 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W1857442781 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W1961026612 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W1981756799 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W1982087764 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W1987967071 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W1988916713 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W1990625362 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W1996044070 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2003987846 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2004095609 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2007645891 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2014610710 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2015886334 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2020238127 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2021585442 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2039489315 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2046319047 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2048358796 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2055852155 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2064575807 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2065774340 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2087372716 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2090559642 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2096126607 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2101020979 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2107891372 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2113429905 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2117489487 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2123152097 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2124806513 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2141972481 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2145061443 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2145786239 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2153597941 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2158249714 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2163910197 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2168517539 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2226378258 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2254643376 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2332829713 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W2335187016 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W4293314592 @default.
- W2058905065 cites W4299024389 @default.
- W2058905065 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/02841860701291698" @default.
- W2058905065 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17497320" @default.
- W2058905065 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
- W2058905065 type Work @default.
- W2058905065 sameAs 2058905065 @default.
- W2058905065 citedByCount "41" @default.
- W2058905065 countsByYear W20589050652012 @default.
- W2058905065 countsByYear W20589050652013 @default.
- W2058905065 countsByYear W20589050652014 @default.
- W2058905065 countsByYear W20589050652015 @default.
- W2058905065 countsByYear W20589050652016 @default.
- W2058905065 countsByYear W20589050652017 @default.
- W2058905065 countsByYear W20589050652018 @default.
- W2058905065 countsByYear W20589050652019 @default.
- W2058905065 countsByYear W20589050652020 @default.
- W2058905065 countsByYear W20589050652021 @default.
- W2058905065 countsByYear W20589050652022 @default.
- W2058905065 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2058905065 hasAuthorship W2058905065A5073129301 @default.
- W2058905065 hasAuthorship W2058905065A5080417921 @default.
- W2058905065 hasAuthorship W2058905065A5091469193 @default.
- W2058905065 hasBestOaLocation W20589050651 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConcept C144301174 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConcept C2776330896 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConcept C2777176818 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConcept C2777649267 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConcept C2777757722 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConcept C2777968714 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConcept C2778115633 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConcept C2779572924 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConcept C38180746 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConcept C509974204 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConcept C530470458 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConceptScore W2058905065C121608353 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConceptScore W2058905065C126322002 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConceptScore W2058905065C141071460 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConceptScore W2058905065C144301174 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConceptScore W2058905065C2776330896 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConceptScore W2058905065C2777176818 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConceptScore W2058905065C2777649267 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConceptScore W2058905065C2777757722 @default.
- W2058905065 hasConceptScore W2058905065C2777968714 @default.