Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2059093370> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2059093370 endingPage "1842" @default.
- W2059093370 startingPage "1837" @default.
- W2059093370 abstract "Study objectives Neutrophil accumulation occurs in the lungs of patients with COPD. This can be due to increased recruitment and/or delayed tissue clearance. Previous studies have described alterations in circulating neutrophils in these patients that can facilitate the former. Dysregulation of neutrophil apoptosis may contribute to the latter. This study investigated the potential abnormalities of the apoptotic process in COPD patients. Design Prospective study. Settings Outpatient clinic in a urban, tertiary hospital. Patients Fourteen stable patients with COPD, 8 smokers with normal lung function, and 8 healthy nonsmoking subjects. Measurements and results We cultured circulating neutrophils that had been harvested from the study subjects at 2, 6, and 24 h. Apoptosis was assessed using flow cytometry by annexin binding and CD16 expression. The surface expression of the adhesion molecules Mac-1 (CD11b) and L-selectin (CD62L) also was determined by flow cytometry. The percentage of apoptotic neutrophils increased with time similarly in all groups. However, the surface expression of Mac-1 (CD11b) was higher, and that of L-selectin (CD62L) was lower, during apoptosis in the neutrophils of patients with COPD. Conclusions These results show that, quantitatively, in vitro neutrophil apoptosis in COPD patients occurred at a rate similar to that found in healthy individuals and smokers with normal lung function. Qualitatively, however, the increased surface expression of Mac-1 (CD11b) and the decreased surface expression of L-selectin (CD62L) observed in the apoptotic neutrophils of COPD patients indicate increased activation during the apoptotic process. This may be relevant for the pathogenesis of COPD. Neutrophil accumulation occurs in the lungs of patients with COPD. This can be due to increased recruitment and/or delayed tissue clearance. Previous studies have described alterations in circulating neutrophils in these patients that can facilitate the former. Dysregulation of neutrophil apoptosis may contribute to the latter. This study investigated the potential abnormalities of the apoptotic process in COPD patients. Prospective study. Outpatient clinic in a urban, tertiary hospital. Fourteen stable patients with COPD, 8 smokers with normal lung function, and 8 healthy nonsmoking subjects. We cultured circulating neutrophils that had been harvested from the study subjects at 2, 6, and 24 h. Apoptosis was assessed using flow cytometry by annexin binding and CD16 expression. The surface expression of the adhesion molecules Mac-1 (CD11b) and L-selectin (CD62L) also was determined by flow cytometry. The percentage of apoptotic neutrophils increased with time similarly in all groups. However, the surface expression of Mac-1 (CD11b) was higher, and that of L-selectin (CD62L) was lower, during apoptosis in the neutrophils of patients with COPD. These results show that, quantitatively, in vitro neutrophil apoptosis in COPD patients occurred at a rate similar to that found in healthy individuals and smokers with normal lung function. Qualitatively, however, the increased surface expression of Mac-1 (CD11b) and the decreased surface expression of L-selectin (CD62L) observed in the apoptotic neutrophils of COPD patients indicate increased activation during the apoptotic process. This may be relevant for the pathogenesis of COPD." @default.
- W2059093370 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2059093370 creator A5014975649 @default.
- W2059093370 creator A5016254543 @default.
- W2059093370 creator A5034918981 @default.
- W2059093370 creator A5050425677 @default.
- W2059093370 creator A5054165025 @default.
- W2059093370 creator A5060203797 @default.
- W2059093370 date "2004-05-01" @default.
- W2059093370 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2059093370 title "Expression of Adhesion Molecules During Apoptosis of Circulating Neutrophils in COPD" @default.
- W2059093370 cites W1483739722 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W1495977426 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W1543475519 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W1574383880 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W1971497198 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W200450889 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W2029684134 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W2045616259 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W2047856232 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W2067240788 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W2067534266 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W2070848777 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W2082785315 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W2089337998 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W2091911196 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W2096990403 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W2107896306 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W2110429416 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W2119738935 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W2126497058 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W2142929443 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W216894380 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W2170085660 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W2340466792 @default.
- W2059093370 cites W4230693812 @default.
- W2059093370 doi "https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.125.5.1837" @default.
- W2059093370 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15136398" @default.
- W2059093370 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2059093370 type Work @default.
- W2059093370 sameAs 2059093370 @default.
- W2059093370 citedByCount "42" @default.
- W2059093370 countsByYear W20590933702012 @default.
- W2059093370 countsByYear W20590933702013 @default.
- W2059093370 countsByYear W20590933702014 @default.
- W2059093370 countsByYear W20590933702016 @default.
- W2059093370 countsByYear W20590933702017 @default.
- W2059093370 countsByYear W20590933702020 @default.
- W2059093370 countsByYear W20590933702021 @default.
- W2059093370 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2059093370 hasAuthorship W2059093370A5014975649 @default.
- W2059093370 hasAuthorship W2059093370A5016254543 @default.
- W2059093370 hasAuthorship W2059093370A5034918981 @default.
- W2059093370 hasAuthorship W2059093370A5050425677 @default.
- W2059093370 hasAuthorship W2059093370A5054165025 @default.
- W2059093370 hasAuthorship W2059093370A5060203797 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C114684123 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C147483822 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C16224149 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C16685009 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C167672396 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C171779818 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C2776780178 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C2779835222 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C2780942790 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C2781462264 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C553184892 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConcept C88634738 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C114684123 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C126322002 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C147483822 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C16224149 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C16685009 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C167672396 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C171779818 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C190283241 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C203014093 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C2776780178 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C2779835222 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C2780942790 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C2781462264 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C553184892 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C55493867 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C71924100 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C86803240 @default.
- W2059093370 hasConceptScore W2059093370C88634738 @default.
- W2059093370 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W2059093370 hasLocation W20590933701 @default.
- W2059093370 hasLocation W20590933702 @default.
- W2059093370 hasOpenAccess W2059093370 @default.
- W2059093370 hasPrimaryLocation W20590933701 @default.
- W2059093370 hasRelatedWork W1992078771 @default.