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- W2059191208 endingPage "196" @default.
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- W2059191208 abstract "Coupling plasminogen activators to carrier red blood cells (RBC) prolongs their life-time in the circulation and restricts extravascular side effects, thereby allowing their utility for short-term thromboprophylaxis. Unlike constitutively active plasminogen activators, single chain urokinase plasminogen activator (scuPA) is activated by plasmin proteolysis or binding to its receptor, uPAR. In this study we conjugated recombinant soluble uPAR (suPAR) to rat RBC, forming RBC/suPAR complex. RBC carrying suPAR circulated in rats similarly to naïve RBC and markedly prolonged the circulation time of suPAR. RBC/suPAR carrying ~ 3 × 104 suPAR molecules per RBC specifically bound up to 2 × 104 molecules of scuPA, retained ~ 75% of scuPA-binding capacity after circulation in rats and markedly altered the functional profile of bound scuPA. RBC carrying directly conjugated scuPA adhered to endothelial cells, while showing no appreciable fibrinolytic activity. In contrast, RBC/suPAR loaded with scuPA did not exhibit increased adhesion to endothelium, while effectively dissolving fibrin clots. This molecular design, capitalizing on unique biological features of the interaction of scuPA with its receptor, provides a promising modality to deliver a pro-drug for prevention of thrombosis." @default.
- W2059191208 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2059191208 creator A5022924802 @default.
- W2059191208 creator A5057682225 @default.
- W2059191208 creator A5068247678 @default.
- W2059191208 creator A5077478635 @default.
- W2059191208 date "2009-11-01" @default.
- W2059191208 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2059191208 title "Soluble urokinase receptor conjugated to carrier red blood cells binds latent pro-urokinase and alters its functional profile" @default.
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- W2059191208 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jconrel.2009.07.003" @default.
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