Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2059328223> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2059328223 endingPage "1137" @default.
- W2059328223 startingPage "1137" @default.
- W2059328223 abstract "The phenomena of basal hypercortisolism and of dexamethasone resistance have long intrigued biological psychiatrists, and much is still unknown as to the causes and consequences of such adrenocortical hyperactivity in various neuropsychiatric disorders. We have analyzed basal cortisol concentrations and adrenocortical responsiveness to dexamethasone in a population of wild baboons living in a national park in Kenya. We tested whether social subordinance in a primate is associated with dexamethasone resistance. Furthermore, we examined whether individual differences in adrenocortical measurements were predicted by the extent of social affiliation in these animals.Seventy yellow baboons (Papio cynocephalus) were anesthetized and injected with 5 mg of dexamethasone; the cortisol response was monitored for 6 hours. The animals were of both sexes in a range of ages and had known ranks in the dominance hierarchies within their troops. Extensive behavioral data were available for a subset of 12 adult males who were anesthetized under circumstances that also allowed for the determination of basal cortisol concentrations.The socially subordinate baboons were less responsive to dexamethasone than were the dominant ones; as one manifestation of this, postdexamethasone cortisol values were more than 3 times higher in the dozen lowest-ranking animals compared with the dozen highest. In addition, socially isolated males had elevated basal cortisol concentrations and showed a trend toward relative dexamethasone resistance.Our findings indicate that social status and degree of social affilitation can influence adrenocortical profiles; specifically, social subordinance or social isolation were associated in our study with hypercortisolism or feedback resistance." @default.
- W2059328223 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2059328223 creator A5007247836 @default.
- W2059328223 creator A5054843918 @default.
- W2059328223 creator A5072175765 @default.
- W2059328223 date "1997-12-01" @default.
- W2059328223 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2059328223 title "Hypercortisolism Associated With Social Subordinance or Social Isolation Among Wild Baboons" @default.
- W2059328223 cites W1498494065 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W1602860990 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W1607443460 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W1881281756 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W1920785023 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W1966387507 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W1979747606 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W1981025460 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W1981515634 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W1981908584 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W1983544699 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W1984012778 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W1985128353 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W1985691553 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W1987507441 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2002725349 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2015443011 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2021576730 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2023240068 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2025109394 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2026656003 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2032477406 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2036047394 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2038987374 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2044144597 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2046177214 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2046783519 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2054820883 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2055806024 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2056077767 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2060644077 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2065056404 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2068392981 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2083066130 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2092944055 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2092979627 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2097828313 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2102755077 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2110788141 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2113731225 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2116856715 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2122296587 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2126373196 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2133911140 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2139719558 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2143072217 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2150329869 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2153700455 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2159489692 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2164999166 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2200861893 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2242479682 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2328529643 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2407976149 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2465655655 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W27884408 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2884372625 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2103261141 @default.
- W2059328223 cites W2907645683 @default.
- W2059328223 doi "https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1997.01830240097014" @default.
- W2059328223 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9400351" @default.
- W2059328223 hasPublicationYear "1997" @default.
- W2059328223 type Work @default.
- W2059328223 sameAs 2059328223 @default.
- W2059328223 citedByCount "295" @default.
- W2059328223 countsByYear W20593282232012 @default.
- W2059328223 countsByYear W20593282232013 @default.
- W2059328223 countsByYear W20593282232014 @default.
- W2059328223 countsByYear W20593282232015 @default.
- W2059328223 countsByYear W20593282232016 @default.
- W2059328223 countsByYear W20593282232017 @default.
- W2059328223 countsByYear W20593282232018 @default.
- W2059328223 countsByYear W20593282232019 @default.
- W2059328223 countsByYear W20593282232020 @default.
- W2059328223 countsByYear W20593282232021 @default.
- W2059328223 countsByYear W20593282232022 @default.
- W2059328223 countsByYear W20593282232023 @default.
- W2059328223 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2059328223 hasAuthorship W2059328223A5007247836 @default.
- W2059328223 hasAuthorship W2059328223A5054843918 @default.
- W2059328223 hasAuthorship W2059328223A5072175765 @default.
- W2059328223 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2059328223 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2059328223 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2059328223 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2059328223 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2059328223 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2059328223 hasConcept C151913843 @default.
- W2059328223 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2059328223 hasConcept C16634123 @default.