Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2059643231> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 67 of
67
with 100 items per page.
- W2059643231 endingPage "549" @default.
- W2059643231 startingPage "546" @default.
- W2059643231 abstract "Summary: The present study employed an animal model in an attempt to document effects on brain growth of long-term exposure to the ophylline in the presence or absence of malnutrition. One group of dams was randomly divided into half. One-half was fed a 20% protein diet and the other half a 6% protein diet. Similarly, a second group of dams was also randomly divided into two groups. These were pair-fed with rats of the first group, receiving diets comparable to those in group one but to which theophylline was added in amounts calculated to provide daily doses of 2 μg/100 g of body weight. Theophylline supplementation in the dams' 6% protein diet decreased the body weight of the pups consistently from d 3 to the end of the study at d 15 in comparison to the non-theophylline group. In contrast, the pres-ence of theophylline in the control diet increased the body weight of the pups at d 15 compared with that of the non-theophylline group. Brain weight was essentially identical in the normal controls and the normally nourished group given theophylline. No difference in brain weight was noted between the malnour-ished group and the malnourished group given theophylline. We found a significant reduction in DNA content per brain or per mg of brain weight in the normally nourished group given theophylline compared with non-theophylline group. DNA values per mg of brain weight from the controls that received theophylline were not different from either malnourished group. RNA, expressed as μg RNA per mg brain weight, was significantly reduced in the normally nourished group that received theophylline when compared with the normally nourished controls and the malnourished group that received theophylline. Total protein content per brain was significantly reduced in the malnourished group that received theophylline compared with non-theophylline group. A significant increase in the amount of protein in the malnourished groups as opposed to the normally nourished groups was measured (μg protein per mg brain). The brain cell size (protein:DNA) calculated by the standard method in the malnourished group supplemented with theophylline was smaller compared with that of the non-theophylline group, but cell size in the control group given theophylline was greater. It appears that theophylline supplementation in the maternal diet affects the cell size differently according to the nutritonal state of the offspring. Our data suggest that, in the animal model, the administration of theophylline in the presence of a compromised nutritional status may have effects not now apparent. We add our concern to that expressed by others that methylxanthine administration may have previously unsuspected effects on the developing brain." @default.
- W2059643231 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2059643231 creator A5003476669 @default.
- W2059643231 creator A5016734166 @default.
- W2059643231 date "1984-06-01" @default.
- W2059643231 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2059643231 title "Theophylline Effects on Cellular Response in Protein-Energy Malnourished Neonatal Rat Brain" @default.
- W2059643231 cites W1775749144 @default.
- W2059643231 cites W1882000641 @default.
- W2059643231 cites W2018733546 @default.
- W2059643231 cites W2026361442 @default.
- W2059643231 cites W2031755929 @default.
- W2059643231 cites W2096957843 @default.
- W2059643231 cites W2413363987 @default.
- W2059643231 cites W2413513217 @default.
- W2059643231 cites W2419673296 @default.
- W2059643231 cites W2290573959 @default.
- W2059643231 doi "https://doi.org/10.1203/00006450-198406000-00014" @default.
- W2059643231 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6204270" @default.
- W2059643231 hasPublicationYear "1984" @default.
- W2059643231 type Work @default.
- W2059643231 sameAs 2059643231 @default.
- W2059643231 citedByCount "5" @default.
- W2059643231 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2059643231 hasAuthorship W2059643231A5003476669 @default.
- W2059643231 hasAuthorship W2059643231A5016734166 @default.
- W2059643231 hasBestOaLocation W20596432311 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConcept C140793950 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConcept C147583825 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConcept C2778095195 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConcept C551997983 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConceptScore W2059643231C126322002 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConceptScore W2059643231C134018914 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConceptScore W2059643231C140793950 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConceptScore W2059643231C147583825 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConceptScore W2059643231C185592680 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConceptScore W2059643231C2778095195 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConceptScore W2059643231C551997983 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConceptScore W2059643231C71924100 @default.
- W2059643231 hasConceptScore W2059643231C86803240 @default.
- W2059643231 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W2059643231 hasLocation W20596432311 @default.
- W2059643231 hasLocation W20596432312 @default.
- W2059643231 hasOpenAccess W2059643231 @default.
- W2059643231 hasPrimaryLocation W20596432311 @default.
- W2059643231 hasRelatedWork W1990931289 @default.
- W2059643231 hasRelatedWork W1998639344 @default.
- W2059643231 hasRelatedWork W2002131985 @default.
- W2059643231 hasRelatedWork W2041176106 @default.
- W2059643231 hasRelatedWork W2101277166 @default.
- W2059643231 hasRelatedWork W2124735849 @default.
- W2059643231 hasRelatedWork W2155710199 @default.
- W2059643231 hasRelatedWork W2394871426 @default.
- W2059643231 hasRelatedWork W2748952813 @default.
- W2059643231 hasRelatedWork W2134305581 @default.
- W2059643231 hasVolume "18" @default.
- W2059643231 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2059643231 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2059643231 magId "2059643231" @default.
- W2059643231 workType "article" @default.