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- W2059674483 abstract "Abstract Starch digestibility in trout was investigated with two diets containing 70% of a common mixture and 30% corn starch which was either native or gelatinized. For each type of diet, two intake levels, high and low, corresponding approximately to 1 and 0.5% of the fish live weight per day, were tested. During the 4-week experimental period, the mean weight of the fish was 150–180 g and the water temperature was 9 ± 1°C. The feces were recovered by a continuous automatic collector. Restriction and gelatinization promoted a positive effect on starch digestibility. Native starch digestibility rose from 38% at the high intake level to 55% at the low one. Gelatinized starch digestibility, which was much higher than that of native starch, rose from 87 to 90% under the same feeding pattern. Fecal carbohydrates of fish fed gelatinized starch contained a greater proportion of dextrins than those of fish fed native starch. It could be thought that α-amylase hydrolysis occurs more rapidly with gelatinized starch and that the enzymes which break down starch might not hydrolyse the liberated dextrins rapidly enough. This also suggests that microbial degradation in the digestive tract of these fish is not very active. It is concluded that starch becomes a valuable source of energy when its digestibility is enhanced by gelatinization." @default.
- W2059674483 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2059674483 date "1983-08-01" @default.
- W2059674483 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2059674483 title "Digestibility of starch by rainbow trout: Effects of the physical state of starch and of the intake level" @default.
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- W2059674483 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0044-8486(83)90203-x" @default.
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