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- W2060063062 abstract "Core body temperature is known affect the static and dynamic properties of vestibular nerve afferents, although the underlying mechanisms for the differential sensitivity of the two afferents types to temperature changes are unknown. We recorded the changes in spontaneous discharge rate, regularity, adaptation to step hair bundle displacements and responses to sinusoidal head rotations of single-units to changes in temperature of the crista ampullaris in the oyster toadfish. Similar temperature gradients were introduced with perfusion of temperature-controlled artificial perilymph and with irradiation of the crista with 980 and 1860 nm light. A broad spectrum of afferent responses to thermal perfusion was observed: some neurons were insensitive to temperature, some increased their spontaneous discharge rate, and others showed a decrease in their discharge rate with temperature. The very short focused pulses of light at the two wavelengths deliver transient pulses of thermal energy (dT/dt) without large increases in accumulated temperature of cells or tissue. The irradiation of the crista produced different responses from the same afferents for a similar change in temperature. These results suggest potential wavelength specific absorption within the vestibular neuroepithelium underlies the differences between the three forms of heat delivery. Depending upon the hair cell type irradiated, the fast temperature changes induced may modulate the intracellular Ca2+ levels differently affecting the neurotransmitter release. Regardless of the mechanisms involved, the presence of temperature compensating mechanisms in the hair cell and afferent complex may allow sensitive function over a wide range of temperatures." @default.
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- W2060063062 date "2012-01-01" @default.
- W2060063062 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2060063062 title "Thermal Sensitivity of Vestibular Neuroepithelium in the Toadfish" @default.
- W2060063062 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpj.2011.11.3566" @default.
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