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- W2060372855 abstract "Background Efficacy of chronic drug therapy in prevention of stress-induced cardiomyopathy recurrences is not well established. We therefore aimed to evaluate in this meta-analysis whether pharmacological treatment can effectively prevent takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) recurrences, according to available studies. Hypothesis There is no evidence for preventing TTC recurrence by drug therapy. Methods After a PubMed search, we conducted a meta-analysis of available studies (clinical nonrandomized registries) on efficacy of drug therapy in preventing recurrence of TTC. Results A total of 23 (4.5%) TTC recurrences occurred in the 511 patients included in the analysis. Seven studies on the effects of β-blockers on prevention of TTC recurrence were evaluated; the odds ratio (OR) was 0.44 and the 95% confidence interval (CI) was 0.15-1.31. In 5 studies on the effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin receptor blockers, the OR was 0.42 and the 95% CI was 0.08-2.36; in 3 studies on statins, the OR was 0.74 and the 95% CI was 0.07-7.3; and in 4 studies on aspirin, the OR was 0.33 with a 95% CI of 0.05-2.17 (P value not significant in all cases). Conclusions A meta-analysis of the efficacy of different medications through the clinical TTC registries available showed no clinical evidence for a standard drug treatment in the chronic management of TTC. β-Blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin receptor blockers, statins, and aspirin do not seem to significantly reduce recurrences of TTC. Randomized, adequately powered studies are needed to further assess this issue." @default.
- W2060372855 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2060372855 date "2014-04-03" @default.
- W2060372855 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2060372855 title "Lack of Efficacy of Drug Therapy in Preventing Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy Recurrence: A Meta-analysis" @default.
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- W2060372855 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/clc.22280" @default.
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