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- W2060403425 abstract "This prospective phase II parallel-group, double- blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial was meant to evaluate the effect of a humanized monoclonal anti-L-selectin antibody (aselizumab) on the posttraumatic inflammatory response in severely injured patients. To be eligible for the study, patients had to have sustained a trauma due to a blunt or penetrating injury, which involved at least two organ systems according to the Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) resulting in a total Injury Severity Score (ISS) of ≥ 25. Included patients (n = 84) received either placebo or 0.5 mg/kg, 1.0 mg/kg, or 2.0 mg/kg of aselizumab within 6 h of the traumatic event. Parameters representing the posttraumatic inflammatory response were monitored for 10 days, patients’ general records were monitored for 14 days and discontinuously until day 42. The incidence of multiple organ failure (MOF) defined as a median value of the total Goris MOF score of ≥ 5 on ≥ 2 consecutive days within the first 14 days was not significantly different for the placebo and the 0.5-mg/kg, 1.0-mg/kg, and 2.0-mg/kg groups. The cytokine interleukin-(IL-)6 and IL-10 serum levels as well as neutrophil elastase serum concentrations revealed the well-described posttraumatic acute response which resolved from day 3 after trauma in all four study groups. Also complement factor C3a and procalcitonin followed the same pattern. There were no statistically significant differences between placebo and patients having received anti-L-selectin at different dosages. For all of the measured variables, IL-6, IL-10, elastase, C3a and procalcitonin, there were only a few trends but no significant differences between all study groups indicating that the effect of the administered anti-L-selectin antibody on the posttraumatic inflammatory response was similar to that of placebo." @default.
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- W2060403425 date "2005-11-01" @default.
- W2060403425 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2060403425 title "The Effect of Anti-L-Selectin (Aselizumab) on the Posttraumatic Inflammatory Response in Multiply Traumatized Patients" @default.
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- W2060403425 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00068-005-1066-4" @default.
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