Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2060816685> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 100 of
100
with 100 items per page.
- W2060816685 endingPage "252" @default.
- W2060816685 startingPage "241" @default.
- W2060816685 abstract "Pentoxifylline (PTX), rapamycin (RAP), and leflunomide are potent immunomodulatory drugs with differing modes of action. In order to develop new drug combinations for immunotherapy, we tested the effects of PTX in combination with RAP or A77 1726 (the active metabolite of leflunomide) on in vitro T cell activation in a mouse model system. T lymphocytes in spleen cell preparations were stimulated with anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody alone, or in the presence of PTX (25-200 microg/ml), RAP (0.5-5.0 ng/ml), A77 1726 (2.5-10.0 microM), PTX/RAP (25-200 microg/ml and 0.5-5.0 ng/ml, respectively), or PTX/A77 1726 (25-200 microg/ml and 2.5-10.0 microM, respectively). Anti-CD3-induced T cell proliferation was inhibited in a dose-dependent fashion by the individual drugs. An additive inhibitory effect was observed in cultures treated with PTX/RAP or PTX/A77 1726. The effects of PTX, RAP, A77 1726, PTX/RAP, or PTX/A77 1726 (at concentrations approximating the IC50 of individual drugs for inhibition of lymphoproliferation) on anti-CD3-activated killer (AK) cell induction, CD25 expression, and interleukin (IL)-2 synthesis in anti-CD3-activated spleen cell cultures were also determined. Alone, each drug was able to suppress AK cell induction to varying degrees. PTX plus RAP exhibited strong synergism, while the combination of PTX and A77 1726 had an additive inhibitory effect on AK cell induction. CD25 expression was only weakly inhibited by A77 1726, but the percentage of CD25-expressing cells was greatly reduced in cultures treated with PTX or RAP. The combination of PTX and RAP had an additive inhibitory effect on CD25 expression while PTX and A77 1726 together had an effect equivalent to PTX alone. IL-2 synthesis was inhibited by PTX but was unaffected by RAP or A77 1726. Treatment with PTX plus RAP led to a further reduction in IL-2 production but co-treatment with PTX and A77 1726 approximated the inhibitory effect of PTX alone. We conclude that the combination of PTX and RAP is noteworthy for its potent immunomodulatory activity and may be of use in clinical situations where it is desirable to prevent T cell activation." @default.
- W2060816685 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2060816685 creator A5054931979 @default.
- W2060816685 creator A5086068294 @default.
- W2060816685 date "1998-08-01" @default.
- W2060816685 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2060816685 title "Inhibition of anti-CD3 antibody-induced mouse T cell activation by pentoxifylline in combination with rapamycin or A77 1726 (leflunomide)" @default.
- W2060816685 cites W1494274877 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W1500207531 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W1502688016 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W1533596330 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W1564113644 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W1610364856 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W1640418706 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W1896967685 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W1913275399 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W1968705824 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W1976726113 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W1991350186 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W1995095883 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W1995391107 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W1999975274 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2003243698 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2003600964 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2008970806 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2014958079 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2024839583 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2026340793 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2040092706 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2048488778 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2050621654 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2056189257 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2057853327 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2070379407 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2072199622 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2077671506 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2119509161 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2133355304 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2152845419 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2159782604 @default.
- W2060816685 cites W2161926389 @default.
- W2060816685 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0192-0561(98)00029-0" @default.
- W2060816685 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9730259" @default.
- W2060816685 hasPublicationYear "1998" @default.
- W2060816685 type Work @default.
- W2060816685 sameAs 2060816685 @default.
- W2060816685 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W2060816685 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2060816685 hasAuthorship W2060816685A5054931979 @default.
- W2060816685 hasAuthorship W2060816685A5086068294 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConcept C2775905006 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConcept C2776090121 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConcept C2777371288 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConcept C2777752497 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConcept C2781059491 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConcept C542903549 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConceptScore W2060816685C159654299 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConceptScore W2060816685C185592680 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConceptScore W2060816685C202751555 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConceptScore W2060816685C203014093 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConceptScore W2060816685C2775905006 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConceptScore W2060816685C2776090121 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConceptScore W2060816685C2777371288 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConceptScore W2060816685C2777752497 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConceptScore W2060816685C2781059491 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConceptScore W2060816685C542903549 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConceptScore W2060816685C55493867 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConceptScore W2060816685C86803240 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConceptScore W2060816685C8891405 @default.
- W2060816685 hasConceptScore W2060816685C98274493 @default.
- W2060816685 hasIssue "4-5" @default.
- W2060816685 hasLocation W20608166851 @default.
- W2060816685 hasLocation W20608166852 @default.
- W2060816685 hasOpenAccess W2060816685 @default.
- W2060816685 hasPrimaryLocation W20608166851 @default.
- W2060816685 hasRelatedWork W1605454818 @default.
- W2060816685 hasRelatedWork W2031928526 @default.
- W2060816685 hasRelatedWork W2033216219 @default.
- W2060816685 hasRelatedWork W2074791736 @default.
- W2060816685 hasRelatedWork W2085711562 @default.
- W2060816685 hasRelatedWork W2228301361 @default.
- W2060816685 hasRelatedWork W2381360239 @default.
- W2060816685 hasRelatedWork W2946316715 @default.
- W2060816685 hasRelatedWork W4306166192 @default.
- W2060816685 hasRelatedWork W4317923380 @default.
- W2060816685 hasVolume "20" @default.
- W2060816685 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2060816685 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2060816685 magId "2060816685" @default.
- W2060816685 workType "article" @default.