Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2060960637> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2060960637 endingPage "693" @default.
- W2060960637 startingPage "689" @default.
- W2060960637 abstract "Aim: To correlate the appearances of high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) with the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) findings in HIV positive patients in whom there is a strong clinical suspicion of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) but a normal chest radiograph. Patients and methods: The 13 patients available for analysis fulfilled the following criteria: HIV positive, CD4 count less than 200 cells per mm3, non-productive cough or non-purulent sputum daily, documented fever above 37.5°C for more than a week, dyspnoea or decreased exercise tolerance and normal chest X-ray. HRCT of the lungs was performed within 24 h of the chest radiograph, using 1 mm slice at 2 cm intervals, reconstructed using a high resolution algorithm. Bronchoalveolar lavage samples were taken for cytological examination, microscopy, culture and sensitivity. The HCRT findings were correlated with the results of BAL and clinical outcome. Results: Of the 13 patients studied, four had patchy ground-glass opacities and one also had interstitial thickening. All four proved to have PCP on BAL. None of the nine patients who were negative for PCP on BAL had ground-glass opacity or abnormalities attributable to PCP. Conclusion: In this study HRCT showed abnormalities consistent with PCP in all four patients who had PCP on BAL before there were chest radiograph abnormalities. The use of HRCT may help avoid unnecessary delay, allow early medical intervention and, if our results are confirmed by larger series, may reduce the need for bronchoscopy. Aim: To correlate the appearances of high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) with the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) findings in HIV positive patients in whom there is a strong clinical suspicion of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) but a normal chest radiograph. Patients and methods: The 13 patients available for analysis fulfilled the following criteria: HIV positive, CD4 count less than 200 cells per mm3, non-productive cough or non-purulent sputum daily, documented fever above 37.5°C for more than a week, dyspnoea or decreased exercise tolerance and normal chest X-ray. HRCT of the lungs was performed within 24 h of the chest radiograph, using 1 mm slice at 2 cm intervals, reconstructed using a high resolution algorithm. Bronchoalveolar lavage samples were taken for cytological examination, microscopy, culture and sensitivity. The HCRT findings were correlated with the results of BAL and clinical outcome. Results: Of the 13 patients studied, four had patchy ground-glass opacities and one also had interstitial thickening. All four proved to have PCP on BAL. None of the nine patients who were negative for PCP on BAL had ground-glass opacity or abnormalities attributable to PCP. Conclusion: In this study HRCT showed abnormalities consistent with PCP in all four patients who had PCP on BAL before there were chest radiograph abnormalities. The use of HRCT may help avoid unnecessary delay, allow early medical intervention and, if our results are confirmed by larger series, may reduce the need for bronchoscopy." @default.
- W2060960637 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2060960637 creator A5000257141 @default.
- W2060960637 creator A5004956966 @default.
- W2060960637 creator A5036117425 @default.
- W2060960637 creator A5068515143 @default.
- W2060960637 creator A5078054016 @default.
- W2060960637 creator A5084224194 @default.
- W2060960637 date "1996-10-01" @default.
- W2060960637 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2060960637 title "High resolution computed tomography in HIV patients with suspected Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and a normal chest radiograph" @default.
- W2060960637 cites W1963514318 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W1967001176 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W1971645227 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W1972571472 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W1975189486 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W1984403807 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W1985920473 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W1995161323 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W1998992501 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2008781514 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2013919336 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2019141077 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2020972056 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2023551448 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2025472495 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2028951031 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2029126662 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2041401145 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2043073112 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2060289833 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2060554083 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2060613726 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2070816391 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2077634735 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2096733636 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2109072673 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2109856949 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2117863964 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2142138195 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2152926600 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2162492375 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2164387567 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W2472743292 @default.
- W2060960637 cites W4214659114 @default.
- W2060960637 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0009-9260(96)80239-x" @default.
- W2060960637 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8893636" @default.
- W2060960637 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W2060960637 type Work @default.
- W2060960637 sameAs 2060960637 @default.
- W2060960637 citedByCount "36" @default.
- W2060960637 countsByYear W20609606372012 @default.
- W2060960637 countsByYear W20609606372013 @default.
- W2060960637 countsByYear W20609606372014 @default.
- W2060960637 countsByYear W20609606372015 @default.
- W2060960637 countsByYear W20609606372016 @default.
- W2060960637 countsByYear W20609606372017 @default.
- W2060960637 countsByYear W20609606372019 @default.
- W2060960637 countsByYear W20609606372020 @default.
- W2060960637 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2060960637 hasAuthorship W2060960637A5000257141 @default.
- W2060960637 hasAuthorship W2060960637A5004956966 @default.
- W2060960637 hasAuthorship W2060960637A5036117425 @default.
- W2060960637 hasAuthorship W2060960637A5068515143 @default.
- W2060960637 hasAuthorship W2060960637A5078054016 @default.
- W2060960637 hasAuthorship W2060960637A5084224194 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C2776178081 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C2776301714 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C2777524225 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C2777559004 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C2777714996 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C2777914695 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C2777961210 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C2778996910 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C2781069245 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C2781137159 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C2993443204 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C36454342 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C544519230 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConcept C97834683 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConceptScore W2060960637C105702510 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConceptScore W2060960637C126322002 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConceptScore W2060960637C126838900 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConceptScore W2060960637C142724271 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConceptScore W2060960637C2776178081 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConceptScore W2060960637C2776301714 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConceptScore W2060960637C2777524225 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConceptScore W2060960637C2777559004 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConceptScore W2060960637C2777714996 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConceptScore W2060960637C2777914695 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConceptScore W2060960637C2777961210 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConceptScore W2060960637C2778996910 @default.
- W2060960637 hasConceptScore W2060960637C2781069245 @default.