Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2061570337> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2061570337 endingPage "4528" @default.
- W2061570337 startingPage "4522" @default.
- W2061570337 abstract "Ten heretofore undescribed 2,4-diamino-5-chloroquinazoline analogues of trimetrexate (TMQ) and piritrexim (PTX) were synthesized and tested as inhibitors of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) from rat liver, Pneumocystis carinii, and Toxoplasma gondii. The most active quinazolines against both the P. carinii and the T. gondii enzyme were those with an ArCH2-NH or ArNHCH2 side chain. Among ArNH(CH2)n compounds with n = 1-3 and either 2',5'-dimethoxyphenyl or 3',4',5'-trimethoxyphenyl as the Ar moiety, activity decreased in the order n = 1 > n = 2 > n = 3. The best inhibitor of P. carinii DHFR, 2,4-diamino-5-chloro-6-[(N-methyl-3',4',5'-trimethoxyanilino)methy l] quinazoline (10) had an IC50 of 0.012 microM and was slightly more potent than TMQ and PTX. Compound 10 was also the best inhibitor of T. gondii DHFR, with an IC50 of 0.0064 microM corresponding again to a minor increase in activity over TMQ and PTX. However, as with these standard agents, 10 showed no appreciable selectivity for either the P. carinii or T. gondii enzyme relative to the rat liver enzyme. The highest selectivity achieved in this limited series was with 2,4-diamino-5-chloro-6-[N-(3',4',5'-trimethoxybenzyl)-N-methylamino] quinazoline (17) against T. gondii DHFR. While 17 (IC50 = 0.016 microM) was somewhat less potent than 10, its selectivity, as defined by the ratio IC50(rat liver)/IC50(T. gondii) was ca. 30-fold higher than that of TMQ or PTX. Two compounds, 2,4-diamino-5-chloro-6-[(3',4',5'-trimethoxyanilino)methyl] quinazoline (9) and 2,4-diamino-5-chloro-6-[N-(3',4',5'-trimethoxybenzyl) amino]quinazoline (15), were also tested against human DHFR and were found to have an IC50/[E] of 0.5, indicating that their binding was near-stoichiometric." @default.
- W2061570337 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2061570337 creator A5004578215 @default.
- W2061570337 creator A5055255945 @default.
- W2061570337 creator A5070037042 @default.
- W2061570337 creator A5071627490 @default.
- W2061570337 date "1994-12-01" @default.
- W2061570337 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2061570337 title "2,4-Diamino-5-chloroquinazoline Analogs of Trimetrexate and Piritrexim: Synthesis and Antifolate Activity" @default.
- W2061570337 cites W1514983074 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W154853208 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W1619766838 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W1911881343 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W1965527205 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W1965547935 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W1966428816 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W1971496928 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W1982669395 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W1985874427 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W1997003731 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2000547892 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2003703135 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2005725046 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2006964736 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2011426814 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2022331577 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2028537494 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2028568233 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2028642285 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2034208358 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2037013726 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2040726492 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2041975889 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2051124537 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2052790293 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2053421193 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2054389674 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2064931835 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2072090562 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2081802122 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2083224849 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2086436507 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2106951092 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2108519087 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2114080515 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2133145959 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2138108160 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2143294512 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2157647593 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2336580686 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2340061261 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W2951819042 @default.
- W2061570337 cites W102972452 @default.
- W2061570337 doi "https://doi.org/10.1021/jm00052a011" @default.
- W2061570337 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7799402" @default.
- W2061570337 hasPublicationYear "1994" @default.
- W2061570337 type Work @default.
- W2061570337 sameAs 2061570337 @default.
- W2061570337 citedByCount "33" @default.
- W2061570337 countsByYear W20615703372012 @default.
- W2061570337 countsByYear W20615703372014 @default.
- W2061570337 countsByYear W20615703372017 @default.
- W2061570337 countsByYear W20615703372019 @default.
- W2061570337 countsByYear W20615703372022 @default.
- W2061570337 countsByYear W20615703372023 @default.
- W2061570337 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2061570337 hasAuthorship W2061570337A5004578215 @default.
- W2061570337 hasAuthorship W2061570337A5055255945 @default.
- W2061570337 hasAuthorship W2061570337A5070037042 @default.
- W2061570337 hasAuthorship W2061570337A5071627490 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C24961977 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C2776980637 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C2777035104 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C2777559004 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C2777752497 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C2778048844 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C2778128430 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C2778371730 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C2778397455 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C2778866207 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C2781320022 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C2781382166 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C29730261 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C2993443204 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C3013748606 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C71240020 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConceptScore W2061570337C159047783 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConceptScore W2061570337C159654299 @default.
- W2061570337 hasConceptScore W2061570337C178790620 @default.