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- W2061621787 abstract "Three male llamas 5–14 months old and born at sea level were studied first at 260 m altitude, and again after 5 and 10 weeks at 3420 m. Observations were made with the animals awake, standing and unsedated, at rest breathing air, acute hypoxia, acute hyperoxia and during treadmill exercise. O2 tension, O2 content, O2 saturation and pH were measured on arterial and mixed venous blood. These data were adjusted to pH 7.40 and 37.0 °C to permit the construction of Hb-O2 dissociation curves. Cardiac output () was measured by dye dilution. Llama Hb has a high affinity for O2: P50 of 22.7 mm Hg at sea level, and 23.7 mm Hg at altitude, indicating no decrease in the affinity of Hb for O2 at altitude. Exposure to 3420 m resulted in a decrease in Pao-from 87 to 51–53 mm Hg, but SaO2 remained above 92%. With an increase in Hb concentration from 10.6 to 11.8 g per 100 ml, there was no decrease in CaO2. Furthermore, there was no change in , (CaO2-CV̄O2), or systemic O2 transport ( × CaO2). Under all conditions, PV̄O2 was lower than in most other mammals, but always exceeded 20 mm Hg, reflecting the efficient mechanisms of O2 extraction in the llama." @default.
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- W2061621787 date "1971-10-01" @default.
- W2061621787 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2061621787 title "Oxygen transport in the llama (LAma glama)" @default.
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- W2061621787 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0034-5687(71)90067-3" @default.
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