Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2062118081> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2062118081 endingPage "1215" @default.
- W2062118081 startingPage "1208" @default.
- W2062118081 abstract "Objectives Executive and behavioural changes are well-recognised in classical amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), indicating a subclinical behavioural-variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) in some patients. Social cognitive deficits in ALS have been recently described and an impairment was identified on a simple Theory of Mind (ToM) test, which assesses the judgement of the preference of another through direction of eye gaze. The present study further delineated this deficit, by distinguishing between Affective and Cognitive subcomponents, and determining the relationship to behavioural change, levels of empathy and self-awareness. Methods The Cognitive–Affective Judgement of Preference Test was administered to 33 patients with ALS and 26 controls. Furthermore, a comprehensive neuropsychological battery and detailed behavioural assessment, with measures of empathy and awareness, were included. Results Patients with ALS showed a significant impairment in Affective ToM only when compared with healthy controls, with a deficit in 36% of patients; 12% showed an isolated Affective ToM deficit while 24% showed more generic ToM dysfunction. A Cognitive ToM deficit was found in 27% of patients, with 3% showing an isolated Cognitive ToM deficit. The patients with ALS showed reduced empathy (Fantasy scale) and increased behavioural dysfunction with high levels of apathy. In addition, patients with either an Affective and/or Cognitive ToM deficit exhibited poor self-awareness of their performance and abnormalities on verbal fluency, while those with an Affective ToM deficit also displayed higher levels of apathy and a naming deficit. Conclusions Dysfunctional ToM is a prominent feature of the cognitive profile of ALS. This specific difficulty in identifying and distinguishing the feelings and thoughts of another from a self-perspective may underpin the social behavioural abnormalities present in some patients with ALS, manifest as apathy and loss of awareness." @default.
- W2062118081 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2062118081 creator A5003029292 @default.
- W2062118081 creator A5056844826 @default.
- W2062118081 creator A5063359966 @default.
- W2062118081 date "2014-12-04" @default.
- W2062118081 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2062118081 title "Impaired affective and cognitive theory of mind and behavioural change in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis" @default.
- W2062118081 cites W197066864 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W1972820346 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W1979928779 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W1986093761 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W1996958757 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2009204038 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2010681077 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2015589461 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2025877250 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2047270254 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2051403616 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2055152437 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2065488153 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2070581272 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2088072222 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2103600744 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2105121811 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2108381339 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2117232637 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2126105119 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2128030851 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2141538250 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2143424641 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2145599924 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2153745299 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2156151321 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2156995175 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2159550499 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2161938104 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2162441958 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2162851271 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2166130753 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2166281097 @default.
- W2062118081 cites W2171916177 @default.
- W2062118081 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp-2014-309290" @default.
- W2062118081 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25476003" @default.
- W2062118081 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W2062118081 type Work @default.
- W2062118081 sameAs 2062118081 @default.
- W2062118081 citedByCount "69" @default.
- W2062118081 countsByYear W20621180812015 @default.
- W2062118081 countsByYear W20621180812016 @default.
- W2062118081 countsByYear W20621180812017 @default.
- W2062118081 countsByYear W20621180812018 @default.
- W2062118081 countsByYear W20621180812019 @default.
- W2062118081 countsByYear W20621180812020 @default.
- W2062118081 countsByYear W20621180812021 @default.
- W2062118081 countsByYear W20621180812022 @default.
- W2062118081 countsByYear W20621180812023 @default.
- W2062118081 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2062118081 hasAuthorship W2062118081A5003029292 @default.
- W2062118081 hasAuthorship W2062118081A5056844826 @default.
- W2062118081 hasAuthorship W2062118081A5063359966 @default.
- W2062118081 hasBestOaLocation W20621180812 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C138496976 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C14216870 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C180747234 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C2775968953 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C2776509080 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C2778641062 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C2779483572 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C2779560602 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C2779885105 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C2779985164 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C2780596555 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C2780749935 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C2984915365 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C70410870 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConcept C97530452 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConceptScore W2062118081C118552586 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConceptScore W2062118081C138496976 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConceptScore W2062118081C14216870 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConceptScore W2062118081C142724271 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConceptScore W2062118081C15744967 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConceptScore W2062118081C169900460 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConceptScore W2062118081C180747234 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConceptScore W2062118081C2775968953 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConceptScore W2062118081C2776509080 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConceptScore W2062118081C2778641062 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConceptScore W2062118081C2779134260 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConceptScore W2062118081C2779483572 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConceptScore W2062118081C2779560602 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConceptScore W2062118081C2779885105 @default.
- W2062118081 hasConceptScore W2062118081C2779985164 @default.