Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2063025246> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 72 of
72
with 100 items per page.
- W2063025246 abstract "Suicide has for more than a century been viewed as a phenomenon typical of 'modern' civilizations. Whether explained as a consequence of the declining strength of traditional religious sanctions or the result of advancing industrialization and urbanization or some combination of these factors since the second half of the nineteenth century both sociologists and historians have attempted to construct social explanations of suicide on the basis of official suicide statistics. In Britain, as well as in most of Europe, recorded suicide rates showed a steady acceleration from the early nineteenth century, when such statistics first began to be collected widely. The official suicide rates varied enormously between one part of Europe and another, but almost all shared the rising trend. And, contemporaneous with the early sociologists such as Durkheim, students of that other potentially competing science, psychology, began to put forward their own explanations of suicide. Suicidal behaviour could be explained, according to the psychologists, in terms of mental illness and the varying states of individual consciousness. These two master paradigms began as rivals and, at least in the study of suicide, have continued to present alternative explanations, although they have shared a common tendency to limit their research into suicide to the nineteenth century and later. Emile Durkheim's investigation of suicide should be seen not only within the context of his battle to legitimize sociology as a science of human society, but also within its own ideological context. His own anxiety about what he felt to be a contemporary crisis weakening European civilization may have consciously or unconsciously moved him to investigate suicides. In doing so he confirmed, in effect, his own diagnosis of a 'pathological state just now accompanying the march of civilization' through the 'evidence' of rising suicide rates. The procedure then only had to be reversed to demonstrate the discovery of a new tool in human science. The level of suicide could be used as a barometer of the social health or morbidity of given societies. Hence sociology had proved itself, and Durkheim was able to demonstrate his own concern about the state of western society. Durkheim's model of suicide can thus be read both as its creator explicitly intended it to be as a value-free explanation of a social phenomenon and as a social polemic for his own time. Durkheim's two crucial variables in explaining the 'rise' of suicide, the level of social integration (i.e. shared values, norms, etc.) and the level of social regulation, could be applied to the study of the ills of late nineteenth-century European society. After all, Durkheim and many others in his" @default.
- W2063025246 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2063025246 creator A5038613461 @default.
- W2063025246 date "1986-10-01" @default.
- W2063025246 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2063025246 title "Suicide in pre‐industrial England" @default.
- W2063025246 cites W1971944079 @default.
- W2063025246 cites W2083112947 @default.
- W2063025246 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/03071028608567660" @default.
- W2063025246 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11618126" @default.
- W2063025246 hasPublicationYear "1986" @default.
- W2063025246 type Work @default.
- W2063025246 sameAs 2063025246 @default.
- W2063025246 citedByCount "12" @default.
- W2063025246 countsByYear W20630252462018 @default.
- W2063025246 countsByYear W20630252462022 @default.
- W2063025246 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2063025246 hasAuthorship W2063025246A5038613461 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConcept C122302079 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConcept C158071213 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConcept C2779343474 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConcept C36289849 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConcept C41866144 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConcept C517468935 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConcept C73484699 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConcept C94625758 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConcept C95457728 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConceptScore W2063025246C122302079 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConceptScore W2063025246C144024400 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConceptScore W2063025246C158071213 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConceptScore W2063025246C166957645 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConceptScore W2063025246C17744445 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConceptScore W2063025246C199539241 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConceptScore W2063025246C2779343474 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConceptScore W2063025246C36289849 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConceptScore W2063025246C41866144 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConceptScore W2063025246C517468935 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConceptScore W2063025246C73484699 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConceptScore W2063025246C94625758 @default.
- W2063025246 hasConceptScore W2063025246C95457728 @default.
- W2063025246 hasLocation W20630252461 @default.
- W2063025246 hasLocation W20630252462 @default.
- W2063025246 hasOpenAccess W2063025246 @default.
- W2063025246 hasPrimaryLocation W20630252461 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W1165162008 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W119823033 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W1484898027 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W1555344085 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W1965387732 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W1999529562 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W2006941260 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W2010200630 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W2018779630 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W2225349889 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W2326488350 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W2344398859 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W2461454356 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W250220580 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W257014804 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W25787061 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W2797536905 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W3146842166 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W4714218 @default.
- W2063025246 hasRelatedWork W485532999 @default.
- W2063025246 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2063025246 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2063025246 magId "2063025246" @default.
- W2063025246 workType "article" @default.