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• W2063346918 abstract "Auditory evoked responses were obtained in the insular-temporal cortex of the cat 1 which was referred to as auditory area AIV and later proposed to be a cortical region with descending projections which may modify activity in the ascending auditory system s. The finding that AIV receives auditory input was further substantiated by gross evoked recording techniques3, a4. More recently, the existence of auditory as well as visual responses in single units of the AIV and AIII was established with the use of extracellular recording techniquesl0,16. In the present study, the responses of single units in the A1V and adjacent Al l ! of the cat were recorded with intracellular techniques in order to describe more precisely the response characteristics of neurons in this component of the auditory cortex. Experiments were carried out on 13 adult cats as described previously4,6,1°. Monaural and binaural stimuli (1-5 sec duration) were delivered through matched earphones from an audiogenerator (Heathkit). The hunting stimulus was a burst of clicks. The sound level of the tones was set at 70 dB above human threshold for each tone used in the experiment (100 Hz-I 5 KHz). The units were also tested for responses to visual stimuli which included large field flashes (60 ° visual angle) of white light projected through an oscillating grid pattern of 100 ~ contrast onto a tangent screen placed 1 m in front of the soundproof recording room. The extraand intracellular recordings were made with glass micropipettes filled with K citrate (impedence at I KHz = 20-80 M ~ ) and coupled to a unity gain high impedence probe and preamplifier (Mentor). The DC potentials (band pass -0-3 KHz) and AC potentials (band pass : 1-30 KHz) were amplified, displayed on dual beam oscilloscopes (Tektronix), monitored on an audiomonitor (Grass AMS), recorded on magnetic tape (Hewlett-Packard FM Recorder) and on-line and off-line analyses (poststimulus time histograms and slow wave averages) were analyzed by the use of a PDP-8 computer (Digital Equipment). Depolarizing membrane potentials and" @default.
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• W2063346918 title "Frequency-dependent inhibition to tones in neurons of cat insular cortex (AIV)" @default.
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• W2063346918 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(78)90805-3" @default.
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