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- W2063384313 abstract "In Brief PURPOSE: The study aims were (1) to determine whether baseline measures—including the Body Mass Index, Airflow Obstruction, Dyspnea, and Exercise Capacity (BODE) index; Age, Dyspnea, and Airflow Obstruction (ADO) index; physical activity; comorbidities (cardiac, metabolic, or musculoskeletal disease); and the number of hospitalizations over the previous 12 months—can predict responders in 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) following pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) and (2) to determine whether different methods in defining improvement in 6MWD affected identifying responders to PR. METHODS: All participants with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease who attended PR at our institution between 2004 and 2009 were evaluated. A participant was classified as a responder with improvement in 6MWD (≥25 m or ≥2 SD of this dataset coefficient of repeatability). RESULTS: A total of 203 participants (mean age, 68.2 ± 8.7 years; mean predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second, 52.5 ± 22.4%) were analyzed. One hundred twenty participants (59.1%) had a comorbidity categorized as cardiac, metabolic, or musculoskeletal disease. The binary logistic regression models showed that younger participants (P ≤ .015) and, when using the coefficient of repeatability method (≥60.9 m), participants with metabolic disease (P = .040) were the only independent predictors of response. No other measure, including participant BODE or ADO index scores, contributed to either model. CONCLUSION: Identifying responders in exercise capacity following PR remains difficult, with only age and participants with metabolic disease identified as independent predictors. The study purpose was to examine various clinical measures that may predict a favorable response in exercise capacity for participants following pulmonary rehabilitation. In a multiple logistic regression model, the only independent predictors associated with response in exercise capacity were age (P ≤ .015) and presence of metabolic disease (P = .040)." @default.
- W2063384313 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2063384313 date "2013-07-01" @default.
- W2063384313 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2063384313 title "Metabolic Disease and Participant Age Are Independent Predictors of Response to Pulmonary Rehabilitation" @default.
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- W2063384313 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/hcr.0b013e31829501b7" @default.
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