Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2063572562> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2063572562 endingPage "985" @default.
- W2063572562 startingPage "985" @default.
- W2063572562 abstract "New evidence has emerged regarding the use of corticosteroids and antiviral agents in Bell palsy.To estimate the association of corticosteroids and antiviral agents with the risk of unsatisfactory facial recovery in patients with Bell palsy.The search included MEDLINE, EMBASE, CENTRAL, PsychInfo, CINAHL, Web of Science, PAPERSFIRST, PROCEEDINGSFIRST, and PROQUEST to identify studies up to March 1, 2009.Eligible studies were randomized controlled trials comparing treatment with either corticosteroids or antiviral agents with a control and measuring at least 1 of the following outcomes: unsatisfactory facial recovery (> or = 4 months), unsatisfactory short-term recovery (6 weeks to < 4 months), synkinesis and autonomic dysfunction, or adverse effects. Two reviewers extracted data on study characteristics, methods, and outcomes. Disagreement was resolved by consensus.Eighteen trials involving 2786 patients were eligible. Regression analysis identified a synergistic effect when corticosteroids and antiviral agents were administered in combination compared with alone (odds ratio for interaction term, 0.54 [95% confidence interval {CI}, 0.35-0.83]; P = .004). Meta-analysis using a random-effects model showed corticosteroids alone were associated with a reduced risk of unsatisfactory recovery (relative risk [RR], 0.69 [95% CI, 0.55-0.87]; P = .001) (number needed to treat to benefit 1 person, 11 [95% CI, 8-25]), a reduced risk of synkinesis and autonomic dysfunction (RR, 0.48 [95% CI, 0.36-0.65]; P < .001) (number needed to treat to benefit 1 person, 7 [95% CI, 6-10]), and no increase in adverse effects. Antiviral agents alone were not associated with a reduced risk of unsatisfactory recovery (RR, 1.14 [95% CI, 0.80-1.62]; P = .48). When combined with antiviral agents, corticosteroids were associated with greater benefit (RR, 0.48 [95% CI, 0.29-0.79]; P = .004) than antiviral agents alone. When combined with corticosteroids, antiviral agents were associated with greater risk reduction of borderline significance compared with corticosteroids alone (RR, 0.75 [95% CI, 0.56-1.00]; P = .05).In Bell palsy, corticosteroids are associated with a reduced risk of unsatisfactory recovery. Antiviral agents, when administered with corticosteroids, may be associated with additional benefit." @default.
- W2063572562 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2063572562 creator A5002125914 @default.
- W2063572562 creator A5031717153 @default.
- W2063572562 creator A5044688594 @default.
- W2063572562 creator A5046151059 @default.
- W2063572562 creator A5046185577 @default.
- W2063572562 creator A5062333193 @default.
- W2063572562 creator A5084323572 @default.
- W2063572562 date "2009-09-02" @default.
- W2063572562 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W2063572562 title "Combined Corticosteroid and Antiviral Treatment for Bell Palsy" @default.
- W2063572562 cites W141818334 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W1502752408 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W1554040650 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W1600041372 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W1808018025 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W1963111585 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W1964500391 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W1968496684 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W1976305333 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W1982900907 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W1987350968 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W1996686864 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2023369861 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2036824495 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2037588066 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2039932936 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2040004991 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2050747208 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2075476191 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2075551782 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2080573914 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2087408199 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2106299619 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2106852126 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2109669064 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2114831029 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2124168198 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2127826959 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2129454897 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2133896329 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2137501187 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2146836534 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2149873325 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2152047554 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2165010366 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2334599203 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2400831848 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W2414947897 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W78705547 @default.
- W2063572562 cites W88763663 @default.
- W2063572562 doi "https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2009.1243" @default.
- W2063572562 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19724046" @default.
- W2063572562 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2063572562 type Work @default.
- W2063572562 sameAs 2063572562 @default.
- W2063572562 citedByCount "134" @default.
- W2063572562 countsByYear W20635725622012 @default.
- W2063572562 countsByYear W20635725622013 @default.
- W2063572562 countsByYear W20635725622014 @default.
- W2063572562 countsByYear W20635725622015 @default.
- W2063572562 countsByYear W20635725622016 @default.
- W2063572562 countsByYear W20635725622017 @default.
- W2063572562 countsByYear W20635725622018 @default.
- W2063572562 countsByYear W20635725622019 @default.
- W2063572562 countsByYear W20635725622020 @default.
- W2063572562 countsByYear W20635725622021 @default.
- W2063572562 countsByYear W20635725622022 @default.
- W2063572562 countsByYear W20635725622023 @default.
- W2063572562 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2063572562 hasAuthorship W2063572562A5002125914 @default.
- W2063572562 hasAuthorship W2063572562A5031717153 @default.
- W2063572562 hasAuthorship W2063572562A5044688594 @default.
- W2063572562 hasAuthorship W2063572562A5046151059 @default.
- W2063572562 hasAuthorship W2063572562A5046185577 @default.
- W2063572562 hasAuthorship W2063572562A5062333193 @default.
- W2063572562 hasAuthorship W2063572562A5084323572 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConcept C197934379 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConcept C2776425165 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConcept C2776775940 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConcept C2778097013 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConcept C2779473830 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConcept C82789193 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConcept C95190672 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConceptScore W2063572562C126322002 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConceptScore W2063572562C142724271 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConceptScore W2063572562C156957248 @default.
- W2063572562 hasConceptScore W2063572562C168563851 @default.