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- W2064265775 abstract "The idea that luminal Na + can regulate epithelial Na + channels was tested in the cortical collecting tubule of the rat using whole‐cell and single‐channel recordings. Here we report results consistent with the idea of Na + self‐inhibition. Macroscopic amiloride‐sensitive currents ( I Na ) were measured by conventional whole‐cell clamp. I Na was a saturable function of external Na + concentration ([Na + ] o ) with an apparent K m of 9 m m . Single channel currents ( i Na ) were measured in cell‐attached patches. i Na increased with pipette Na + concentration with an apparent K m of 48 m m . Since I Na = ( i Na ) NP o , the different K m values imply that the channel density ( N ) and/or open probability ( P o ) increase as [Na + ] o decreases. Reduction of [Na + ] o after increasing intracellular Na + concentration also increased the outward amiloride‐sensitive conductance, consistent with activation of the Na + channels. The underlying mechanism was studied by changing pipette Na + concentration while recording from cell‐attached patches. No increase in NP o was observed, suggesting that the effect is not a direct interaction between [Na + ] o and the channel. [Na + ] o was varied outside the patch‐clamp pipette while recording from cell‐attached patches. When amiloride was in the bath to prevent Na + entry, no change in NP o was observed. Activation of the channels by hyperpolarization was observed with 140 m m Na + o but not with 14 m m Na + o . The results are consistent with the concept of self‐inhibition of Na + channels by luminal Na + . Activation of the channels by lowering [Na + ] o is not additive with that achieved by hyperpolarization." @default.
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- W2064265775 date "1998-05-01" @default.
- W2064265775 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2064265775 title "Regulation of Na<sup>+</sup>channels by luminal Na<sup>+</sup>in rat cortical collecting tubule" @default.
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- W2064265775 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7793.1998.151bo.x" @default.
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