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- W2065544304 abstract "The neurotrophins, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), neurotrophin-3 (NT-3), neurotrophin 4/5 (NT-4/5) and nerve growth factor (NGF), were compared for their effects on the survival and differentiation of embryonic rat striatal neurons grown in low-density cultures. Treatment with BDNF for 8 days resulted in a 40% increase in overall neuronal survival, a 3- to 5-fold increase in the number of calbindin-immunoreactive neurons, and an 80% increase in GABA-positive neurons. Treatment with NT-3 or NT-4/5 produced a 2- to 3-fold increase in the number of calbindin-positive neurons and an increase in GABA-positive cell number similar to that induced by BDNF. BDNF treatment produced a striking morphological differentiation of striatal GABAergic neurons, which was characterized by a doubling of the number of neurite branch points, the total area of arborization and the perikaryal area compared to control cultures. All three of these factors increased high-affinity GABA uptake 2-fold. NGF had no effect on any of the parameters examined. Our results show that BDNF, NT-3 and NT-4/5 promote the survival and/or differentiation of calbindin-immunopositive and GABAergic striatal neurons." @default.
- W2065544304 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2065544304 date "1995-02-01" @default.
- W2065544304 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2065544304 title "The NeurotroDhins BDNF, NT-3 and NT-4/5 Promote Survival and Morphological and Biochemical Differentiation of Striatal Neurons<i>In Vitro</i>" @default.
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- W2065544304 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.1995.tb01057.x" @default.
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