Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2065574878> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2065574878 endingPage "90" @default.
- W2065574878 startingPage "83" @default.
- W2065574878 abstract "Abstract Cultured monocytes and macrophages stimulated with LPS produce large quantities of prointerleukin (IL)‐1β, but release little mature cytokine to the medium. The efficiency at which the procytokine is converted to its active 17 kDa species and released extracellularly is enhanced by treating cytokine‐producing cells with a secretion stimulus such as ATP or nigericin. Alterations to the composition of the intracellular ionic environment, including a necessary K + efflux, accompany the stimulus‐induced secretory process. Cell death also accompanies stimulus‐induced IL‐1 posttranslational processing and human monocytes treated with ATP generate and release mature caspase‐1. ATP‐treated monocytes achieve a swollen morphology and do not produce mature caspase‐3; these traits are uncharacteristic of an apoptotic mechanism. Stimulus‐induced secretion of IL‐1β is disrupted by substitution of medium Cl ‐ with chaotropic anions such as I ‐ and by numerous anion transport inhibitors. These pharmacological agents block processing independently of the nature of the secretion stimulus, suggesting that a common downstream mechanism is engaged. Although sufficient to activate, the P2X 7 receptor (P2X 7 R) is not a necessary element of the secretory mechanism. KN‐62, an antagonist of P2X 7 R function, inhibits ATP‐induced IL‐1β posttranslational processing but does not inhibit processing induced by nigericin. Likewise, LPS‐activated peritoneal macrophages isolated from P2X 7 R‐deficient mice respond to nigericin and produce mature 17 kDa IL‐1β. On the other hand, the receptor‐deficient macrophages, in contrast to their wild‐type counterparts, do not respond to ATP. These findings highlight the unusual secretory requirements of IL‐1 and demonstrate that P2X 7 R activation represents one mechanism by which cytokine posttranslational processing can be initiated. Drug Dev. Res. 53:83–90, 2001. © 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc." @default.
- W2065574878 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2065574878 creator A5004522508 @default.
- W2065574878 creator A5006105187 @default.
- W2065574878 creator A5019782065 @default.
- W2065574878 creator A5026550051 @default.
- W2065574878 creator A5041483596 @default.
- W2065574878 creator A5064863646 @default.
- W2065574878 creator A5086928750 @default.
- W2065574878 creator A5009979278 @default.
- W2065574878 date "2001-06-01" @default.
- W2065574878 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2065574878 title "Interleukin‐1β posttranslational processing—exploration of P2X<sub>7</sub> receptor involvement" @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1502303744 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1515994079 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1524500351 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1535884210 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1556881602 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1571384054 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1579992296 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1582754633 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1594893804 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1595178772 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1599213556 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1680053970 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1718629648 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1886167013 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1906612937 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1935618623 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1970613983 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1972952111 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1981163610 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1984338631 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1996085928 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W1998145026 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2004685815 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2005417769 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2009614275 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2009783162 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2012052743 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2027851046 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2039933988 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2043445250 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2045532219 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2049146381 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2051658957 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2059118264 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2061497413 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2066784771 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2068053973 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2068554929 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2070908828 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2077418346 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2081145901 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2084383502 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2087050793 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2095078025 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2106417317 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2122631210 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2125287256 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2129703772 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2135089333 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2145080287 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2157377535 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2164116575 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2169232755 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2182748044 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2190292329 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2239977054 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2248033023 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2253888373 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2255446000 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W2306554059 @default.
- W2065574878 cites W54236526 @default.
- W2065574878 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/ddr.1175" @default.
- W2065574878 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W2065574878 type Work @default.
- W2065574878 sameAs 2065574878 @default.
- W2065574878 citedByCount "5" @default.
- W2065574878 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2065574878 hasAuthorship W2065574878A5004522508 @default.
- W2065574878 hasAuthorship W2065574878A5006105187 @default.
- W2065574878 hasAuthorship W2065574878A5009979278 @default.
- W2065574878 hasAuthorship W2065574878A5019782065 @default.
- W2065574878 hasAuthorship W2065574878A5026550051 @default.
- W2065574878 hasAuthorship W2065574878A5041483596 @default.
- W2065574878 hasAuthorship W2065574878A5064863646 @default.
- W2065574878 hasAuthorship W2065574878A5086928750 @default.
- W2065574878 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2065574878 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2065574878 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2065574878 hasConcept C2777330628 @default.
- W2065574878 hasConcept C2778690821 @default.
- W2065574878 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W2065574878 hasConcept C49039625 @default.
- W2065574878 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2065574878 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2065574878 hasConcept C95444343 @default.