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- W2066067931 abstract "Se presentan los primeros estudios del campamento minero Chu-2 con evidencias de explotacion cuprifera previa al dominio inca, utilizado desde fines del Periodo Formativo, hasta el Intermedio Tardio, constituyendo el primer asentamiento de este tipo reconocido en el sector de Chuquicamata-Tomic. La relacion de tareas mineras extractivas, asociadas a alfareria de las cuencas del Loa y Atacama, Altiplano Meridional, Valles Occidentales de Tarapaca, y rutas caravaneras, posicionan a Chu-2 como un sitio clave para entender las labores mineras fuera de los valles, en un medio alejado de los recursos de agua, dando cuenta del objetivo minero vinculado a afloramientos de atacamita, cobre nativo y de color, que incluian tanto la materia prima para fundido, como para aplicaciones ritualisticas y de ornato. Se propone que representa a grupos mineros provenientes de asentamientos estables no como eventos aislados ni espontaneos, sino al interior de politicas expansivas de explotacion de las poblaciones del rio Loa Medio-Superior y de San Pedro de Atacama AbstractThis work gives the results of the first studies carried out in mining camp Chu-2, with evidence of copper exploitation activities previous to Inca rule. This site is the first of its kind in the Chuquicamata-Tomic area, and was occupied from close to the end of the Formative Period, until the Late Intermediate. The relationship between extractive mining activities, associated to ceramics from the southern Altiplano, the occidental valleys of Tarapaca, the Loa and Atacama basins, and their caravanning routes, position Chu-2 as a site that is a key to the understanding of mining labour outside the valleys, in environments far from any water resource. This enables an account of the purposes of Atacamita, and native and coloured copper mining, from the uses of the material that was needed for smelting and those used in ornamental and ritual applications. We propose that the site does not represent an isolated or spontaneous event, but the presence of mining groups that came from stable settlements, suggesting expansive exploitation politics that stemmed from the middle and higher Loa regions and San Pedro de Atacama" @default.
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- W2066067931 date "2003-01-01" @default.
- W2066067931 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2066067931 title "El campamento minero Chuquicamata-2 y la explotación cuprífera prehispánica en el Desierto de Atacama" @default.
- W2066067931 cites W1869872796 @default.
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- W2066067931 doi "https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-10432003002500002" @default.
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