Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2066748114> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2066748114 endingPage "252" @default.
- W2066748114 startingPage "241" @default.
- W2066748114 abstract "Hypotheses have been developed for the evolutionary selection of skin pigmentation one of which relates to improved skin barrier function. The aim of this study was to compare facial skin condition on photoexposed (cheek) and photoprotected (post-auricular) sites of naturally pigmented subjects of different ethnicities (Fitzpatrick skin phototypes II/III and V/VI) and Albino African subjects to understand better the relationship between facial stratum corneum (SC) barrier function, skin surface pH and skin pigmentation.Expert grading of skin conditions, capacitance, skin surface pH and skin barrier function measurements were performed. For the latter, transepidermal water loss (TEWL) measurements before (basal TEWL), after 3, 6 and 9 consecutive tape strippings (SC integrity) and 3.5 and 24 h post tape stripping (barrier recovery) were taken. Amounts of SC protein removed during stripping were estimated using infrared densitometry (SC cohesion).Firstly, correlation analysis of the biometric data of the Black African and Caucasian subjects showed there to be no relationship between skin surface pH and ITA° values nor pH and ITA° with basal TEWL. Neither skin surface pH nor ITA° correlated with SC integrity and barrier recovery measurements, but skin surface pH correlated with SC cohesion. ITA° values were correlated with skin hydration. Secondly, on comparing the three ethnic groups, severe skin photodamage was observed in the Albino African subjects and their SC was thicker. Whereas their basal TEWL was elevated, superior values for SC integrity and barrier recovery were measured. No differences in basal TEWL, SC integrity and barrier recovery were found between the other two subject groups. Equally, SC cohesion and skin surface pH values were similar among the three groups.There was no relationship between ITA° values and basal TEWL, SC integrity, SC cohesion and barrier recovery, but ITA° was correlated with skin hydration. Skin surface pH, irrespective of ITA° values, correlated with SC cohesion, indicating a greater intracorneal cohesion at lower pH values. Thus, pigmentation has no effect on SC barrier properties but was related to skin hydration. On comparing the three ethnic groups, Albino African SC was found to be superior to the Caucasian and Black African subjects in terms of SC integrity and barrier recovery but not basal TEWL. The Albino African subjects also have a thicker SC which contributes to their better SC integrity. No differences in skin barrier functionality or skin surface pH were observed for the other two groups. Skin hydration was, however, greatest in the Black African subjects. Our data support the evolutionary hypothesis that pigmentation protects the skin from UV irradiation and thereby the skin barrier but not the skin pigmentation-/pH-driven adaptive skin barrier hypothesis." @default.
- W2066748114 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2066748114 creator A5016836258 @default.
- W2066748114 creator A5043360197 @default.
- W2066748114 creator A5068337762 @default.
- W2066748114 date "2015-01-21" @default.
- W2066748114 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W2066748114 title "Facial skin pigmentation is not related to stratum corneum cohesion, basal transepidermal water loss, barrier integrity and barrier repair" @default.
- W2066748114 cites W1528972764 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W1530037584 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W1595973067 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W1927932491 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W1939189726 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W1952606644 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W1966174162 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W1968342532 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W1969687658 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W1970680254 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W1973701700 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W1975831236 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W1996142284 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2001366994 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2001724939 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2002224046 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2003101117 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2004597198 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2004804813 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2004836219 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2007146099 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2012566120 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2015796460 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2018623093 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2018907774 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2019185583 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2020322449 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2026209513 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2026302279 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2027386197 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2028455155 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2039364304 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2043009579 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2049155162 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2051857633 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2052742156 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2054739294 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2056467262 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2063986742 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2065098180 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2065243562 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2074343451 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2076785458 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2080627392 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2083927976 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2084013428 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2085567053 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2086026287 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2096247023 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2097647306 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2112670625 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2135181351 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2135244829 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2139017363 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2150229563 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2159267296 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2166093343 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2171728351 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2171986158 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2314207375 @default.
- W2066748114 cites W2417432192 @default.
- W2066748114 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/ics.12189" @default.
- W2066748114 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25482263" @default.
- W2066748114 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2066748114 type Work @default.
- W2066748114 sameAs 2066748114 @default.
- W2066748114 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W2066748114 countsByYear W20667481142015 @default.
- W2066748114 countsByYear W20667481142016 @default.
- W2066748114 countsByYear W20667481142017 @default.
- W2066748114 countsByYear W20667481142018 @default.
- W2066748114 countsByYear W20667481142019 @default.
- W2066748114 countsByYear W20667481142021 @default.
- W2066748114 countsByYear W20667481142022 @default.
- W2066748114 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2066748114 hasAuthorship W2066748114A5016836258 @default.
- W2066748114 hasAuthorship W2066748114A5043360197 @default.
- W2066748114 hasAuthorship W2066748114A5068337762 @default.
- W2066748114 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2066748114 hasConcept C16005928 @default.
- W2066748114 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2066748114 hasConcept C2778370115 @default.
- W2066748114 hasConcept C2991981033 @default.
- W2066748114 hasConcept C51911345 @default.
- W2066748114 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2066748114 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2066748114 hasConcept C95150158 @default.
- W2066748114 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2066748114 hasConceptScore W2066748114C142724271 @default.
- W2066748114 hasConceptScore W2066748114C16005928 @default.