Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2067067672> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2067067672 endingPage "565" @default.
- W2067067672 startingPage "557" @default.
- W2067067672 abstract "High blood glucose plays an important role in the pathogenesis of diabetes. α-lipoic acid (LA) has been used to prevent and treat diabetes, and is thought to act by increasing insulin sensitivity in many tissues. However, whether LA also has a cytoprotective effect on pancreatic islet beta cells remains unclear. In this study, we assessed whether LA could inhibit apoptosis in beta cells exposed to high glucose concentrations. HIT-T15 pancreatic beta cells were treated with 30 mmol/L glucose in the presence or absence of 0.5 mmol/L LA for 8 days. LA significantly reduced the numbers of apoptotic HIT-T15 cells and inhibited the cell overgrowth normally induced by high glucose treatment. Additionally, LA inhibited insulin expression and secretion in HIT-T15 cells induced by high glucose. Further study demonstrated that LA upregulated Pdx1 and Bcl2 gene expression, reduced Bax gene expression, and promoted phosphorylation of Akt in HIT-T15 cells treated with high glucose. Intriguingly, knockdown of Pdx1 expression partially offset the anti-apoptotic effect of LA. However, inhibition of Akt by PI3K/AKT antagonist LY294002 only slightly reversed the anti-apoptosis effect of LA and mildly decreased the gene expression level of Pdx1 (P > 0.05). Moreover, LA only slightly attenuated reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and augmented mitochondrial membrane potential. Therefore, our data suggest that α-lipoic acid can effectively attenuate high glucose-induced HIT-T15 cell apoptosis probably by increasing Pdx1 expression. These findings provide a new interpretation on the role of LA in the treatment of diabetes." @default.
- W2067067672 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2067067672 creator A5002003681 @default.
- W2067067672 creator A5019618399 @default.
- W2067067672 creator A5034864584 @default.
- W2067067672 creator A5059331575 @default.
- W2067067672 creator A5077114895 @default.
- W2067067672 creator A5081073261 @default.
- W2067067672 creator A5089404475 @default.
- W2067067672 date "2012-05-24" @default.
- W2067067672 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2067067672 title "α-lipoic acid inhibits high glucose-induced apoptosis in HIT-T15 cells" @default.
- W2067067672 cites W1965651264 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W1979681812 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W1984418284 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W1984748514 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W1985449914 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W1994017514 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W1994471498 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W1998249838 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2001546859 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2003284632 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2003464809 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2005132978 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2019611264 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2032572520 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2033763256 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2036457404 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2055716591 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2058626978 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2059112250 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2061113221 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2066800430 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2068616172 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2081055734 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2098934646 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2105279107 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2106848635 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2115240185 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2116209576 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W2150396437 @default.
- W2067067672 cites W4230095346 @default.
- W2067067672 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-169x.2012.01356.x" @default.
- W2067067672 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22620683" @default.
- W2067067672 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2067067672 type Work @default.
- W2067067672 sameAs 2067067672 @default.
- W2067067672 citedByCount "15" @default.
- W2067067672 countsByYear W20670676722013 @default.
- W2067067672 countsByYear W20670676722014 @default.
- W2067067672 countsByYear W20670676722015 @default.
- W2067067672 countsByYear W20670676722016 @default.
- W2067067672 countsByYear W20670676722017 @default.
- W2067067672 countsByYear W20670676722018 @default.
- W2067067672 countsByYear W20670676722019 @default.
- W2067067672 countsByYear W20670676722021 @default.
- W2067067672 countsByYear W20670676722022 @default.
- W2067067672 countsByYear W20670676722023 @default.
- W2067067672 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2067067672 hasAuthorship W2067067672A5002003681 @default.
- W2067067672 hasAuthorship W2067067672A5019618399 @default.
- W2067067672 hasAuthorship W2067067672A5034864584 @default.
- W2067067672 hasAuthorship W2067067672A5059331575 @default.
- W2067067672 hasAuthorship W2067067672A5077114895 @default.
- W2067067672 hasAuthorship W2067067672A5081073261 @default.
- W2067067672 hasAuthorship W2067067672A5089404475 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C127561419 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C161573976 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C165220095 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C173396325 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C2775838275 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C2776108821 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C2776912716 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C2779050171 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C2779306644 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C48349386 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C75217442 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C86554907 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C89200155 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConceptScore W2067067672C104317684 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConceptScore W2067067672C126322002 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConceptScore W2067067672C127561419 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConceptScore W2067067672C134018914 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConceptScore W2067067672C161573976 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConceptScore W2067067672C165220095 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConceptScore W2067067672C173396325 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConceptScore W2067067672C190283241 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConceptScore W2067067672C2775838275 @default.
- W2067067672 hasConceptScore W2067067672C2776108821 @default.