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- W2067454184 abstract "Abstract Ceratitis capitata Wied. larvae reared on an artificial diet supplemented with a range of concentrations of the IGI cyromazine, suffered severe developmental disruption depending on larval age. 100% mortality was recorded when young larvae (1‐ and 2‐day‐old) were exposed to a 10 mg/kg cyromazine‐treated diet, whereas later‐stage larvae (6‐ to 9‐day old larvae; L6 to L9) were able to pupate with 25 to 100 mg/kg concentrations. Moreover the adult emergence rate was severely affected in these cases (less than 7 % for L6 to L8, and just 36 % for L9). Larval mobility (measured as popped pupae) was drastically reduced except for L9. A significant larval growth inhibition at 3 days was observed in L2, L4 and L6, in a dependent dose manner: the median inhibitory concentration being near 1 mg/kg for young larvae, but reaching 100 mg/kg for the older ones. Zusammenfassung Abhängigkeit der Wirkung von Cyromazin vom Larvenalter bei der Mittelmeerfruchtfliege, Ceratitis capitata Wied. (Dipt., Tephritidae ) An künstlicher Nahrung aufgezogene Larven von Ceratitis capitata reagierten auf den der Nahrung beigefügten Insektenwachstumshemmer Cyromazin, je nach Larvenalter, unterschiedlich stark. Hundertprozentige Mortalität wurde bei 1–2 Tage alten Junglarven nach Applikation von 10 mg/kg Cyromazin festgestellt, während 6–9 Tage alte Larven (L6‐L9) bei 25–100 mg/kg des Wirkstoffs noch zur Verpuppung gelangten. Die Adulten‐Schlüpfquote war in letzterem Fall aber stark verringert: unter 7 % bei L6‐L8 und 36 % bei L9. Es wurde eine signifikante Hemmung des Larvenwachstums bei L2, L4 und L6 in Abhängigkeit von der Dosis beobachtet, wobei die mittlere Wirkstoffkonzentration zwischen 1 mg/kg (bei Junglarven) und 100 mg/kg (bei Altlarven) lag." @default.
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- W2067454184 date "1993-01-12" @default.
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- W2067454184 title "Differential larval age susceptibility of the medfly, <i>Ceratitis capitata</i> Wied. (Dipt., Tephritidae) to cyromazine" @default.
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- W2067454184 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1993.tb00402.x" @default.
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