Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2067890488> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2067890488 abstract "Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is a serine/threonine phosphatase that is required for normal cell growth and development. PP2A is a potent tumor suppressor, which is inactivated in cancer cells as a result of genetic deletions and mutations. In myeloid leukemias, genes encoding PP2A subunits are generally intact. Instead, PP2A is functionally inhibited by post-translational modifications of its catalytic C subunit, and interactions with negative regulators by its regulatory B and scaffold A subunits. Here, we review the molecular mechanisms of genetic and functional inactivation of PP2A in human cancers, with a particular focus on human acute myeloid leukemias (AML). By analyzing expression of genes encoding PP2A subunits using transcriptome sequencing, we find that PP2A dysregulation in AML is characterized by silencing and overexpression of distinct A scaffold and B regulatory subunits, respectively. We review the mechanisms of functional PP2A activation by drugs such as fingolimod, forskolin, OP449, and perphenazine. This analysis yields two non-mutually exclusive mechanisms for therapeutic PP2A re-activation: i) allosteric activation of the phosphatase activity, and ii) stabilization of active holo-enzyme assembly and displacement of negative regulatory factors from A and B subunits. Future studies should allow the development of specific and potent pharmacologic activators of PP2A, and definition of susceptible disease subsets based on specific mechanisms of PP2A dysregulation." @default.
- W2067890488 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2067890488 creator A5055053315 @default.
- W2067890488 creator A5055884008 @default.
- W2067890488 creator A5056115129 @default.
- W2067890488 date "2015-02-02" @default.
- W2067890488 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2067890488 title "Therapeutic Re-Activation of Protein Phosphatase 2A in Acute Myeloid Leukemia" @default.
- W2067890488 cites W1255676896 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W1512809531 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W1577734570 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W1861563384 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W1900480423 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W1960573418 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W1977599918 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W1981083415 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W1986045037 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W1991753383 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W1993512412 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W1995042713 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W1997664222 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W1999793253 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2001600598 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2005895632 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2012093714 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2013713190 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2017092095 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2021359328 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2021635600 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2028083348 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2036495494 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2047013481 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2052661242 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2054177883 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2054405270 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2055038535 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2066893159 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2071183768 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2074455749 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2076201989 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2077113458 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2083459920 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2086442724 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2092869304 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2110909186 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2114625809 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2114843025 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2116932519 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2125617798 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2126361876 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2128575549 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2137221055 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2138122783 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2151408702 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2152239989 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2169456326 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2328214415 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2329625580 @default.
- W2067890488 cites W2413068111 @default.
- W2067890488 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2015.00016" @default.
- W2067890488 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4313608" @default.
- W2067890488 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25699237" @default.
- W2067890488 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2067890488 type Work @default.
- W2067890488 sameAs 2067890488 @default.
- W2067890488 citedByCount "23" @default.
- W2067890488 countsByYear W20678904882015 @default.
- W2067890488 countsByYear W20678904882016 @default.
- W2067890488 countsByYear W20678904882017 @default.
- W2067890488 countsByYear W20678904882018 @default.
- W2067890488 countsByYear W20678904882019 @default.
- W2067890488 countsByYear W20678904882020 @default.
- W2067890488 countsByYear W20678904882021 @default.
- W2067890488 countsByYear W20678904882022 @default.
- W2067890488 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2067890488 hasAuthorship W2067890488A5055053315 @default.
- W2067890488 hasAuthorship W2067890488A5055884008 @default.
- W2067890488 hasAuthorship W2067890488A5056115129 @default.
- W2067890488 hasBestOaLocation W20678904881 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConcept C104292427 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConcept C11960822 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConcept C178666793 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConcept C2776414213 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConcept C2778729363 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConcept C2781187634 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConcept C31734879 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConcept C389152 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConcept C501734568 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConceptScore W2067890488C104292427 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConceptScore W2067890488C104317684 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConceptScore W2067890488C11960822 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConceptScore W2067890488C178666793 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConceptScore W2067890488C2776414213 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConceptScore W2067890488C2778729363 @default.
- W2067890488 hasConceptScore W2067890488C2781187634 @default.