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- W2068144306 abstract "In commenting on Ingleby’s paper I will examine his criticisms of Piaget, and also elaborate what I take to be Piaget’s position vis-ci-vis Freud [l]. In doing this I will not refer to the vast secondary literature on Piaget. It often seems to me that the authors concerned have not always fully understood his position. And in some cases they have based their criticisms on imperfect translations of Piaget’s texts. I will leave the defence of Freud’s position to others who may wish to defend it. As Ingleby sees it, the essential difference between Freud and Piaget, as far as mental development is concerned, lies in the way in which they consider affect and cognition to be related. For Piaget, he tells us, they are independent of each other and functionally related, whereas for Freud they are structurally related. Ingleby argues that Freud’s view of wishful thinking ~ of an individual’s refusal to accommodate out-of-date schemes to reality conflicts with Piaget’s principle of equilibration. Ingleby seems, however, to be not unsympathetic to Freud’s view that reason is subordinate to desire, and is critical of Piaget for apparently refusing to accept this view. Nevertheless, Ingleby believes that the conflict between Freud’s and Piaget’s views is essentially a phoney one, since in their analysis of rationality they take the individual as the basic unit. They hence ignore the sense in which rationality is actually a social construction. This approach, he says, epitomises the Enlightenment view of man, which he contrasts with the Romantic view. In attempting to locate the origins of reasoning in the child Freud and Piaget were, he asserts, looking in the wrong place. They should have looked at the child’s social relationships, and particularly at the socialising influence of language. I take these to be the main points raised in Ingleby’s paper. I will divide my comments into two parts. In the first part I will examine the claim that Piaget does not take sufficient account of the role played by social factors in the development of rationality. In second part I will be concerned with the differences he claims to find between Freud’s and Piaget’s views." @default.
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- W2068144306 date "1983-01-01" @default.
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- W2068144306 title "On Piaget and Freud: A response to Ingleby" @default.
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- W2068144306 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0732-118x(83)90006-5" @default.
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