Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2068756886> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2068756886 endingPage "376" @default.
- W2068756886 startingPage "363" @default.
- W2068756886 abstract "Damage to the ascending forelimb afferents in the dorsal columns (DCs) of the cervical spinal cord in monkeys impairs forelimb use, particularly hand dexterity. Although considerable recovery has been reported, interpretation of the results is complicated by the reproducibility of the lesion and behavioral assessment. Here, we examined the effects of a unilateral DC lesion at the C4–C6 spinal cord level in four adult squirrel monkeys. Behavioral performance was assessed on a reach-to-grasp task over 5–13 weeks after lesion. Retrograde tracers were injected into the skin of the fingertips to determine the distribution of axon terminals in the cuneate nucleus and estimate the effectiveness of lesion at the conclusion of each case. The size and level of DC lesion was reflected in the proportion of spared afferents, which ranged from 1 to 25% across monkeys. The experiments produced two major findings. First, the extent of deafferentation in the DC is directly related to the degree of reaching and grasping impairments, and to the reactivation profile and somatotopic reorganization in contralateral primary somatosensory cortex. Second, considerable behavioral recovery and cortical reorganization occurred even in the monkey with only 1% of axons spared in the DC. Our findings suggest that cutaneous inputs from the hand and forelimb are critical to the integrity of functions such as reaching and grasping. In addition, axon branches from peripheral afferents that terminate on neurons in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord are likely central to the functional recovery." @default.
- W2068756886 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2068756886 creator A5024521566 @default.
- W2068756886 creator A5025308725 @default.
- W2068756886 creator A5029840683 @default.
- W2068756886 creator A5056672243 @default.
- W2068756886 date "2013-09-01" @default.
- W2068756886 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2068756886 title "Impairment and recovery of hand use after unilateral section of the dorsal columns of the spinal cord in squirrel monkeys" @default.
- W2068756886 cites W1581170319 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W1870911763 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W1939467907 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W1965180763 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W1974939399 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W1983843756 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W1992286620 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W1997589969 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W1998075613 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2003497142 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2005160506 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2014359932 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2014525569 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2016863398 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2017487129 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2017547449 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2019539010 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2023273252 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2026200336 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2031190067 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2040942538 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2046927078 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2052129348 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2052847953 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2053566143 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2053688451 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2055508174 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2056545601 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2057015145 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2060345576 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2063470501 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2065548974 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2066223624 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2072732179 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2076972627 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2077717198 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2079594336 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2081674266 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2083219779 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2085579303 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2086301170 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2090217791 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2092977508 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2094923770 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2095027012 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2105921885 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2132468224 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2134953279 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2143994715 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2157934985 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2157962638 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2159728518 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2161468655 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2395676526 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2416208359 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W2419337009 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W4235841871 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W4237401238 @default.
- W2068756886 cites W4241146148 @default.
- W2068756886 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2013.05.058" @default.
- W2068756886 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3755749" @default.
- W2068756886 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23747607" @default.
- W2068756886 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2068756886 type Work @default.
- W2068756886 sameAs 2068756886 @default.
- W2068756886 citedByCount "42" @default.
- W2068756886 countsByYear W20687568862014 @default.
- W2068756886 countsByYear W20687568862015 @default.
- W2068756886 countsByYear W20687568862016 @default.
- W2068756886 countsByYear W20687568862017 @default.
- W2068756886 countsByYear W20687568862018 @default.
- W2068756886 countsByYear W20687568862019 @default.
- W2068756886 countsByYear W20687568862020 @default.
- W2068756886 countsByYear W20687568862021 @default.
- W2068756886 countsByYear W20687568862022 @default.
- W2068756886 countsByYear W20687568862023 @default.
- W2068756886 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2068756886 hasAuthorship W2068756886A5024521566 @default.
- W2068756886 hasAuthorship W2068756886A5025308725 @default.
- W2068756886 hasAuthorship W2068756886A5029840683 @default.
- W2068756886 hasAuthorship W2068756886A5056672243 @default.
- W2068756886 hasBestOaLocation W20687568862 @default.
- W2068756886 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2068756886 hasConcept C140530291 @default.
- W2068756886 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2068756886 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2068756886 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2068756886 hasConcept C172497186 @default.
- W2068756886 hasConcept C2776030879 @default.