Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2069248103> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2069248103 endingPage "1590" @default.
- W2069248103 startingPage "1583" @default.
- W2069248103 abstract "BackgroundPrior studies have implicated transfusion as a risk factor for mortality in coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG). To further our understanding of the true association between transfusion and outcome, we specifically analyzed the subgroup of patients who died after undergoing CABG.MethodsA total of 34,362 patients underwent isolated CABG between January 2008 and September 2013 and were entered into a statewide collaborative database; 672 patients (2.0%) died and form the basis for this study. Univariate analysis compared preoperative and intraoperative variables, as well as postoperative outcomes, between those with and without transfusion in both unadjusted cohorts and those matched by predicted risk of mortality (PROM). Mortality was further evaluated with phase of care analysis.ResultsOf the 672 deaths, 566 patients (84.2%) received a transfusion of red blood cells. The PROM was 7.5% for the transfused patients versus 4.3% for those not transfused (p < 0.001). Transfused patients were older, more often female, had more emergency, on-pump, and redo procedures, and had a lower preoperative and on-bypass nadir hematocrit. Most other demographics were similar between the groups. Postoperatively, transfused patients were ventilated longer, had more renal and multisystem organ failure, and were more likely to die of infectious and pulmonary causes after longer intensive care unit and overall lengths of stay.ConclusionsSignificant differences in PROM and the postoperative course leading to death between those with and without transfusion suggest the role of transfusion may be secondary to other patient-related factors. Recognizing that the relationship between transfusion and outcome after CABG remains incompletely understood, these findings are suggestive of a complex interaction of many variables. Prior studies have implicated transfusion as a risk factor for mortality in coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG). To further our understanding of the true association between transfusion and outcome, we specifically analyzed the subgroup of patients who died after undergoing CABG. A total of 34,362 patients underwent isolated CABG between January 2008 and September 2013 and were entered into a statewide collaborative database; 672 patients (2.0%) died and form the basis for this study. Univariate analysis compared preoperative and intraoperative variables, as well as postoperative outcomes, between those with and without transfusion in both unadjusted cohorts and those matched by predicted risk of mortality (PROM). Mortality was further evaluated with phase of care analysis. Of the 672 deaths, 566 patients (84.2%) received a transfusion of red blood cells. The PROM was 7.5% for the transfused patients versus 4.3% for those not transfused (p < 0.001). Transfused patients were older, more often female, had more emergency, on-pump, and redo procedures, and had a lower preoperative and on-bypass nadir hematocrit. Most other demographics were similar between the groups. Postoperatively, transfused patients were ventilated longer, had more renal and multisystem organ failure, and were more likely to die of infectious and pulmonary causes after longer intensive care unit and overall lengths of stay. Significant differences in PROM and the postoperative course leading to death between those with and without transfusion suggest the role of transfusion may be secondary to other patient-related factors. Recognizing that the relationship between transfusion and outcome after CABG remains incompletely understood, these findings are suggestive of a complex interaction of many variables." @default.
- W2069248103 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2069248103 creator A5003151332 @default.
- W2069248103 creator A5024447998 @default.
- W2069248103 creator A5034225943 @default.
- W2069248103 creator A5058826684 @default.
- W2069248103 creator A5073232018 @default.
- W2069248103 creator A5083985357 @default.
- W2069248103 creator A5086553174 @default.
- W2069248103 creator A5087506706 @default.
- W2069248103 date "2015-05-01" @default.
- W2069248103 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2069248103 title "Red Blood Cells and Mortality After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: An Analysis of 672 Operative Deaths" @default.
- W2069248103 cites W1968958274 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W1970181157 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W1976201501 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W1986294961 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W1987994816 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W2023063795 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W2039801508 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W2048736327 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W2051202189 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W2074319353 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W2077447212 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W2077834514 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W2081773901 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W2088088253 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W2096876696 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W2101619076 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W2112695764 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W2117753617 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W2132459580 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W2149246485 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W2157053040 @default.
- W2069248103 cites W22275607 @default.
- W2069248103 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2014.12.064" @default.
- W2069248103 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25757760" @default.
- W2069248103 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2069248103 type Work @default.
- W2069248103 sameAs 2069248103 @default.
- W2069248103 citedByCount "28" @default.
- W2069248103 countsByYear W20692481032015 @default.
- W2069248103 countsByYear W20692481032016 @default.
- W2069248103 countsByYear W20692481032017 @default.
- W2069248103 countsByYear W20692481032018 @default.
- W2069248103 countsByYear W20692481032019 @default.
- W2069248103 countsByYear W20692481032020 @default.
- W2069248103 countsByYear W20692481032021 @default.
- W2069248103 countsByYear W20692481032022 @default.
- W2069248103 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2069248103 hasAuthorship W2069248103A5003151332 @default.
- W2069248103 hasAuthorship W2069248103A5024447998 @default.
- W2069248103 hasAuthorship W2069248103A5034225943 @default.
- W2069248103 hasAuthorship W2069248103A5058826684 @default.
- W2069248103 hasAuthorship W2069248103A5073232018 @default.
- W2069248103 hasAuthorship W2069248103A5083985357 @default.
- W2069248103 hasAuthorship W2069248103A5086553174 @default.
- W2069248103 hasAuthorship W2069248103A5087506706 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConcept C131872663 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConcept C144301174 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConcept C2775901492 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConcept C2776376669 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConcept C2776820930 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConcept C2777364248 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConcept C2780014101 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConcept C2780959883 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConcept C38180746 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConceptScore W2069248103C126322002 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConceptScore W2069248103C131872663 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConceptScore W2069248103C141071460 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConceptScore W2069248103C144301174 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConceptScore W2069248103C2775901492 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConceptScore W2069248103C2776376669 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConceptScore W2069248103C2776820930 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConceptScore W2069248103C2777364248 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConceptScore W2069248103C2780014101 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConceptScore W2069248103C2780959883 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConceptScore W2069248103C38180746 @default.
- W2069248103 hasConceptScore W2069248103C71924100 @default.
- W2069248103 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W2069248103 hasLocation W20692481031 @default.
- W2069248103 hasLocation W20692481032 @default.
- W2069248103 hasOpenAccess W2069248103 @default.
- W2069248103 hasPrimaryLocation W20692481031 @default.
- W2069248103 hasRelatedWork W1580905093 @default.
- W2069248103 hasRelatedWork W1995147108 @default.
- W2069248103 hasRelatedWork W2032460118 @default.
- W2069248103 hasRelatedWork W2291601757 @default.
- W2069248103 hasRelatedWork W2325159474 @default.
- W2069248103 hasRelatedWork W2390852871 @default.
- W2069248103 hasRelatedWork W3122670040 @default.
- W2069248103 hasRelatedWork W3161388565 @default.
- W2069248103 hasRelatedWork W4225831697 @default.
- W2069248103 hasRelatedWork W4282045743 @default.
- W2069248103 hasVolume "99" @default.