Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2069774899> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 76 of
76
with 100 items per page.
- W2069774899 endingPage "730" @default.
- W2069774899 startingPage "723" @default.
- W2069774899 abstract "K hush , G. S., and G. L. S tebbins . (U. California, Davis.) Cytogenetic and evolutionary studies in Secale. I. Some new data on the ancestry of S. cereale. Amer. Jour. Bot. 48(8): 723–730. Illus. 1961.—Cultivated rye, Secale cereale , was crossed with all 4 wild species of the genus. It crosses readily with S. montanum, S. africanum, and S. vavilovii , but crossability of S. cereale and S. silvestre is extremely low. Meiosis in the hybrid S. cereale × silvestre is characterized by high frequency of univalents at metaphase I, reduced chiasma frequency at metaphase I, high frequency of PMC's with unequal separations and laggards at anaphase I and II, high frequency of microspores with micronuclei, and extremely low pollen fertility. These abnormalities occurred less frequently in other hybrids, and consequently the pollen fertility is fairly high: 19.1% in the hybrid S. cereale × vavilovii and 31.3% and 31.8%, respectively, in the hybrids S. cereale × montanum and S. cereale × africanum. An interesting cytogenetic feature of all these hybrids, however, was the formation of a translocation configuration of 6 chromosomes at metaphase I of meiosis. In the hybrid, S. cereale × silvestre , a translocation configuration of 8 chromosomes was observed in a few cells. It is evident, therefore, that the genome of S. cereale differs from the genomes of wild species by 2 translocations. Another small translocation may differentiate S. cereale and S. silvestre , in addition. Thus, on the basis of chromosome arrangements, no particular wild species is most likely to be ancestral to S. cereale. Similarly, Stutz's hypothesis of hybrid origin of S. cereale seems highly improbable. After considering ecological preferences, breeding habits, geographical distribution, morphological and cytological affinities of wild species and cultivated rye, it is concluded that S. cereale evolved from S. montanum as a result of progressive cytological and morphological differentiation and that this differentiation was facilitated, probably, by adaptive superiority of translocation heterozygotes and rearrangement homozygotes." @default.
- W2069774899 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2069774899 creator A5007254401 @default.
- W2069774899 creator A5023740339 @default.
- W2069774899 date "1961-09-01" @default.
- W2069774899 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2069774899 title "CYTOGENETIC AND EVOLUTIONARY STUDIES IN SECALE. I. SOME NEW DATA ON THE ANCESTRY OF S. CEREALE" @default.
- W2069774899 cites W1964000196 @default.
- W2069774899 cites W1993520529 @default.
- W2069774899 cites W2012832978 @default.
- W2069774899 cites W2026732806 @default.
- W2069774899 cites W2036778887 @default.
- W2069774899 cites W2039816485 @default.
- W2069774899 cites W2110198868 @default.
- W2069774899 cites W2131212430 @default.
- W2069774899 cites W2155866735 @default.
- W2069774899 cites W2282234289 @default.
- W2069774899 cites W2571594610 @default.
- W2069774899 cites W2578335254 @default.
- W2069774899 cites W2765586986 @default.
- W2069774899 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1537-2197.1961.tb11703.x" @default.
- W2069774899 hasPublicationYear "1961" @default.
- W2069774899 type Work @default.
- W2069774899 sameAs 2069774899 @default.
- W2069774899 citedByCount "56" @default.
- W2069774899 countsByYear W20697748992013 @default.
- W2069774899 countsByYear W20697748992014 @default.
- W2069774899 countsByYear W20697748992018 @default.
- W2069774899 countsByYear W20697748992019 @default.
- W2069774899 countsByYear W20697748992020 @default.
- W2069774899 countsByYear W20697748992021 @default.
- W2069774899 countsByYear W20697748992022 @default.
- W2069774899 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2069774899 hasAuthorship W2069774899A5007254401 @default.
- W2069774899 hasAuthorship W2069774899A5023740339 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConcept C125832826 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConcept C138626823 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConcept C148196450 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConcept C2778987702 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConcept C2780618852 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConcept C48189365 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConceptScore W2069774899C104317684 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConceptScore W2069774899C125832826 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConceptScore W2069774899C138626823 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConceptScore W2069774899C148196450 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConceptScore W2069774899C2778987702 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConceptScore W2069774899C2780618852 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConceptScore W2069774899C48189365 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConceptScore W2069774899C54355233 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConceptScore W2069774899C59822182 @default.
- W2069774899 hasConceptScore W2069774899C86803240 @default.
- W2069774899 hasIssue "8" @default.
- W2069774899 hasLocation W20697748991 @default.
- W2069774899 hasOpenAccess W2069774899 @default.
- W2069774899 hasPrimaryLocation W20697748991 @default.
- W2069774899 hasRelatedWork W1967676290 @default.
- W2069774899 hasRelatedWork W1984283513 @default.
- W2069774899 hasRelatedWork W1988301601 @default.
- W2069774899 hasRelatedWork W1991861664 @default.
- W2069774899 hasRelatedWork W2014896482 @default.
- W2069774899 hasRelatedWork W2022871283 @default.
- W2069774899 hasRelatedWork W2075776850 @default.
- W2069774899 hasRelatedWork W2120426029 @default.
- W2069774899 hasRelatedWork W2276507142 @default.
- W2069774899 hasRelatedWork W2612577867 @default.
- W2069774899 hasVolume "48" @default.
- W2069774899 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2069774899 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2069774899 magId "2069774899" @default.
- W2069774899 workType "article" @default.