Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2069778635> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2069778635 endingPage "674" @default.
- W2069778635 startingPage "667" @default.
- W2069778635 abstract "1. We have studied the release of gelatin-degrading enzymes from isolated sheets of bronchial mucosa in the presence and absence of eosinophils. 2. Isolated sheets of bovine bronchial mucosa released gelatin-degrading activity in similar amounts from both the apical and basolateral aspects of the tissue. Gelatinolytic activity could not be increased by treatment of the mucosal sheets with calcium ionophore, A23187. 3. The activity of the released gelatinases could be inhibited by chelation of divalent cations or by the matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors, BB-94 and BB-250. However, inhibitors of serine proteinases, or of cysteine proteinases were without effect. In zymography, major bands of gelatin-degrading activity consistent with gelatinases A and B were identified. 4. Addition of guinea-pig eosinophils to the basolateral aspect of bronchial mucosa for 60 min resulted in an increase in the gelatinolytic activity of the conditioned medium, irrespective of whether the eosinophils were stimulated with ionophore A23187 or not. However, only ionophore-stimulated eosinophils reacted to produce sufficient tissue damage to increase the transepithelial flux of serum albumin. 5. Purified eosinophils were a poor source of gelatinolytic activity, indicating that when interacting with the bronchial mucosa their effect is to increase the apparent release and/or activation of gelatinases derived from the airway mucosa. 6. After organomercurial activation, recombinant human progelatinase A increased the permeability of the bronchial mucosa to mannitol. However, the activity of enzyme and duration of exposure required to do this were greater than the amounts of gelatinase activity detected during eosinophil-mediated injury. Sheets of airway mucosa were also resistant to injury evoked by high concentrations of hydrogen peroxide or plasmin. 7. Collectively, these results suggest that if gelatinases are involved in eosinophil-mediated injury and repair of the bronchial mucosa, they require other mediators to act in concert to bring about outright epithelial cell detachment. This does not preclude the possibility that gelatinases are crucial in rendering the airway mucosa hyperfragile." @default.
- W2069778635 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2069778635 creator A5005005761 @default.
- W2069778635 creator A5025888920 @default.
- W2069778635 creator A5026544861 @default.
- W2069778635 date "1996-02-01" @default.
- W2069778635 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2069778635 title "Augmentation by eosinophils of gelatinase activity in the airway mucosa: comparative effects as a putative mediator of epithelial injury" @default.
- W2069778635 cites W1521352631 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W1561163324 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W1964550340 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W1970882728 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W1976926694 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W1979390430 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W1983455094 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W1985500792 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W1990478595 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W1995721306 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2003084114 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2007125413 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2015551618 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2018123076 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2025257746 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2043548355 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2044081787 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2047094561 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2053257990 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2066577976 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2079097868 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2080764956 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2088497174 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2095908910 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2101931265 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2102642564 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2114518763 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2133323101 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2143238483 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2154945180 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2165981929 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2167709602 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2183019695 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2263106295 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2280523751 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2290272847 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2312266309 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2409777197 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2410247929 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W2415513052 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W9421247 @default.
- W2069778635 cites W1939114258 @default.
- W2069778635 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1996.tb15242.x" @default.
- W2069778635 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1909334" @default.
- W2069778635 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8646412" @default.
- W2069778635 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W2069778635 type Work @default.
- W2069778635 sameAs 2069778635 @default.
- W2069778635 citedByCount "13" @default.
- W2069778635 countsByYear W20697786352013 @default.
- W2069778635 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2069778635 hasAuthorship W2069778635A5005005761 @default.
- W2069778635 hasAuthorship W2069778635A5025888920 @default.
- W2069778635 hasAuthorship W2069778635A5026544861 @default.
- W2069778635 hasBestOaLocation W20697786352 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConcept C109523444 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConcept C162008176 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConcept C177430391 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConcept C2776042228 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConcept C2776232661 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConcept C2777037409 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConcept C2778081958 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConcept C2910246616 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConceptScore W2069778635C109523444 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConceptScore W2069778635C153911025 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConceptScore W2069778635C162008176 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConceptScore W2069778635C177430391 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConceptScore W2069778635C181199279 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConceptScore W2069778635C185592680 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConceptScore W2069778635C203014093 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConceptScore W2069778635C2776042228 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConceptScore W2069778635C2776232661 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConceptScore W2069778635C2777037409 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConceptScore W2069778635C2778081958 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConceptScore W2069778635C2910246616 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConceptScore W2069778635C55493867 @default.
- W2069778635 hasConceptScore W2069778635C86803240 @default.
- W2069778635 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W2069778635 hasLocation W20697786351 @default.
- W2069778635 hasLocation W20697786352 @default.
- W2069778635 hasLocation W20697786353 @default.
- W2069778635 hasOpenAccess W2069778635 @default.
- W2069778635 hasPrimaryLocation W20697786351 @default.
- W2069778635 hasRelatedWork W1523491666 @default.